Câu hỏi:
10/08/2023 3,612
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question. Identify your answer by writing the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
Have you ever thought about the names of the months? Why are “January” and “February” not called “Primo” or “Secondo”? Is it because the original names were created in ancient times? Or is it because the originators preferred odd words? Take February, for example. Say it aloud a few minutes and you start to wonder. Most people don’t know who developed these names. However, a little research reveals that the names of the months came mostly from a combination of the names of Roman gods and goddesses, important festivals, and the original numbers of the months. Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory XIII change the calendar to make it more exact. Caesar developed a new calendar of 364 and a quarter days, the time it takes the earth to orbit the sun from one spring season to the next. The Pope’s astronomers refined the calendar regarding leap years; they determined that there should be no leap year in years ending in 00- unless they were divisible by 400; the years 1700, 1800, 1900 and 2100 would not be considered leap years, while the years 1600 and 2000 would be. This new Gregorian calendar was so accurate that today, scientists need only add leap seconds every few years to the clock in order to keep the calendar matching the Earth’s cycles.
What is the topic of the passage?
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question. Identify your answer by writing the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
Have you ever thought about the names of the months? Why are “January” and “February” not called “Primo” or “Secondo”? Is it because the original names were created in ancient times? Or is it because the originators preferred odd words? Take February, for example. Say it aloud a few minutes and you start to wonder. Most people don’t know who developed these names. However, a little research reveals that the names of the months came mostly from a combination of the names of Roman gods and goddesses, important festivals, and the original numbers of the months. Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory XIII change the calendar to make it more exact. Caesar developed a new calendar of 364 and a quarter days, the time it takes the earth to orbit the sun from one spring season to the next. The Pope’s astronomers refined the calendar regarding leap years; they determined that there should be no leap year in years ending in 00- unless they were divisible by 400; the years 1700, 1800, 1900 and 2100 would not be considered leap years, while the years 1600 and 2000 would be. This new Gregorian calendar was so accurate that today, scientists need only add leap seconds every few years to the clock in order to keep the calendar matching the Earth’s cycles.
What is the topic of the passage?
Câu hỏi trong đề: Bộ 20 đề ôn thi vào Chuyên Anh năm 2023 có đáp án !!
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Trả lời:
Chọn A
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that the author think the names of the months are __________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn A
Câu 3:
The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ______________.
The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ______________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn C
Câu 4:
The word “accurate” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____________.
The word “accurate” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn C
Câu 6:
Which of the following is true of the Gregorian calendar?
Which of the following is true of the Gregorian calendar?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
Câu 8:
In what order is the information in the passage presented?
In what order is the information in the passage presented?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn C
Câu 9:
The word “refined” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____________.
The word “refined” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn D
Câu 10:
Why is the number of 364 and a quarter important?
Why is the number of 364 and a quarter important?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
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Had Mr. Smith known something / more / a little more / some more about the Internet, he would have invested into some computer companies.
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