Câu hỏi:
01/08/2023 824Part 3. Questions 76 – 85 (2.0 points - 0.2/ each)
Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question
A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, that provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States.
North Americans are familiar with the many "person on the street" interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending or which area the newspeople select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population.
In preparing to conduct a survey, sociologists must exercise great care in the wording of questions. An effective survey question must be simple and clear enough for people to understand it. It must also be specific enough so that there are no problems in interpreting the results. Even questions that are less structured must be carefully phrased in order to elicit the type of information desired. Surveys can be indispensable sources of information, but only if the sampling is done properly and the questions are worded accurately.
There are two main forms of surveys: the interview and the questionnaire. Each of these forms of survey research has its advantages. An interviewer can obtain a high response rate because people find it more difficult to turn down a personal request for an interview than to throw away a written questionnaire. In addition, an interviewer can go beyond written questions and probe for a subject's underlying feelings and reasons. However, questionnaires have the advantage of being cheaper and more consistent.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
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Trả lời:
Chọn đáp án B
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
The word "they" in line 6 refers to _______.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án C
Câu 3:
According to the passage, the main disadvantage of person-on-the-street interviews is that they_______.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án A
Câu 4:
The word "precise" in line 13 is closest in meaning to _______.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án D
Câu 5:
According to paragraph 3, which of the following is most important for an effective survey?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án D
Câu 6:
The word "exercise" in line 15 is closest in meaning to _______.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án A
Câu 7:
The word "indispensable" is closest in meaning to______.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án A
Câu 8:
It can inferred from the passage that one reason that sociologists may become frustrated with questionnaires is that _______.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án A
Câu 9:
According to the passage, one advantage of live interviews over questionnaires is that live interviews _______.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án B
Câu 10:
The word "probe" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_______.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn đáp án A
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Câu 2:
In this part of the test, you will hear a teacher, or other school staff member, talking to students. Each talk is followed by one question. Choose the best answer to each question.
What does the principal want the students to do?
Câu 3:
Part 1: Questions 86 – 95. (2 point- 0.4/ each)
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
They were late for school because they missed the first train.
->Because ofCâu 4:
We appear to have been given the wrong address. (as)
->It ……………………… we have been given the wrong address.
Câu 5:
If I were you, I wouldn't tell anybody about the discovery.
->You’d...................Câu 6:
Part 2. Listen to the recording twice. Complete the form below. Write one word or a number for each answer.
TAUBER INSURANCE Co.
Example Insurance type: |
Answer vehicle |
Policy : |
(1) …………………………… |
Make & Model: |
Masda Marvel |
Engine size: |
(2) ……………………………cc |
Name: |
Lisa Marie Heathcote |
Date of Birth: |
(3) 22nd of ……………………………- 1955 |
Password: |
(4) Jack …………………………… |
Change valuation? |
yes NO |
Reduce value to: |
(5) $ …………………………… |
NOTES TO BE ADDED TO POLICY:
Add new driver:
Name: Samuel Michaels
Age: 28
Relationship to main driver:
(6) ……………………………
Reason:
(7) ……………………………
Client/new driver to provide:
Verified (8) ……………………………of driver’s licence
Clean driving (9) ……………………………
Start date: (10) ……………………………cover for 2 weeks from today
Full cover when paperwork approved
Câu 7:
His parents gave him a lot of …………………………………… in his studies(courage)
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