Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Everything about Grand Central Terminal (GCT), conveniently located in the heart of Manhattan, is remarkable. On an average day, 700,000 people pass in and out of it. The information booth in the Main Concourse (the huge room that is the focal point of the building) gets as many as a thousand visitors an hour. Standing beside it, you feel that if you stood there long enough you would eventually see every person you have ever known in your life. “It’s the town square for eight million people,” says GCT spokesperson Dan Brucker. “If people get separated in the city, they’ll meet at the information booth.”
GCT’s art and style reflect the great economic success of railroad companies before the growth of car and air travel. You could spend years in Grand Central before you discovered all secrets: its tennis courts, its hidden railroad cars, its private ground-floor apartment (now a bar). Nine stories below the lowest floor that the public gets to see is a basement known as M-42. Brucker explains, “This is not just the deepest and the biggest but the most secret basement in the city. During World War II, there were shoot-to-kill orders if you showed up down here?” It was where the power came from to move the trains carrying soldiers. Today, one box in the basement holds a small red button, about the size of a coin. Above it is written “Emergency Stop.” If you pressed this button, says Brucker, you could “make 125,000 people late for dinner.”
Above the ground, the Main Concourse features a ceiling painted to 30 look like the night sky, with stars shining down. Over the years, smoke blackened this beautiful ceiling. Although people thought smoke from trains was the cause, it was actually tobacco smoke! However, it has since been cleaned and now shows its original beauty.
In the name of modernization, plans were made to destroy GCT in the 1960s. However, many people objected, and finally New Yorkers decided GCT was worth saving. In 1976, the U.S. government agreed. It made GCT a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its importance for all Americans and ensuring its continued protection. Once threatened with destruction, Grand Central Terminal continues to give pleasure to passengers and sightseers in Manhattan.
(Adapted from reading explore 2)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Everything about Grand Central Terminal (GCT), conveniently located in the heart of Manhattan, is remarkable. On an average day, 700,000 people pass in and out of it. The information booth in the Main Concourse (the huge room that is the focal point of the building) gets as many as a thousand visitors an hour. Standing beside it, you feel that if you stood there long enough you would eventually see every person you have ever known in your life. “It’s the town square for eight million people,” says GCT spokesperson Dan Brucker. “If people get separated in the city, they’ll meet at the information booth.”
GCT’s art and style reflect the great economic success of railroad companies before the growth of car and air travel. You could spend years in Grand Central before you discovered all secrets: its tennis courts, its hidden railroad cars, its private ground-floor apartment (now a bar). Nine stories below the lowest floor that the public gets to see is a basement known as M-42. Brucker explains, “This is not just the deepest and the biggest but the most secret basement in the city. During World War II, there were shoot-to-kill orders if you showed up down here?” It was where the power came from to move the trains carrying soldiers. Today, one box in the basement holds a small red button, about the size of a coin. Above it is written “Emergency Stop.” If you pressed this button, says Brucker, you could “make 125,000 people late for dinner.”
Above the ground, the Main Concourse features a ceiling painted to 30 look like the night sky, with stars shining down. Over the years, smoke blackened this beautiful ceiling. Although people thought smoke from trains was the cause, it was actually tobacco smoke! However, it has since been cleaned and now shows its original beauty.
In the name of modernization, plans were made to destroy GCT in the 1960s. However, many people objected, and finally New Yorkers decided GCT was worth saving. In 1976, the U.S. government agreed. It made GCT a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its importance for all Americans and ensuring its continued protection. Once threatened with destruction, Grand Central Terminal continues to give pleasure to passengers and sightseers in Manhattan.
(Adapted from reading explore 2)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
The massage is mainly about__________.
A. To discuss the importance of rail travel.
B. To introduce an important New York landmark.
C. To interview Dan Brucker.
Quảng cáo
Trả lời:
Giải thích:
B. To introduce an important New York landmark.
C. To interview Dan Brucker. (đề cập như 1 ví dụ)
D. To argue for the importance of National Historic Landmarks. (tranh cãi – không phù hợp)
Đáp án A, C, D không phù hợp, theo đoạn dịch bài đọc chủ yếu nói về công trình nổi tiếng/quan trọng tại New York - Nhà ga Trung tâm Grand Central (GCT)
Chọn B
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Grand Central Terminal?
A. It is one of the world’s largest train stations.
B. It has more commuters than visitors each day.
C. It was built before the growth of car and air travel.
Giải thích:
Đáp án A: “It’s the town square for eight million people,” says GCT spokesperson Dan Brucker. (đoạn 1) (Đây là quảng trường của tám triệu người," người phát ngôn của GCT, Dan Brucker, nói.)
Đáp án B: The information booth in the Main Concourse (the huge room that is the focal point of the building) gets as many as a thousand visitors an hour. (Quầy thông tin trong Hành lang chính (phòng lớn là trung tâm của toàn tòa nhà) có thể đón hàng ngàn lượt khách mỗi giờ.)
Trong khi đề bài đề cập nhiều người đi lại hơn khách du lịch -> sai
Đáp án C: GCT’s art and style reflect the great economic success of railroad companies before the growth of car and air travel. (Nghệ thuật và phong cách của GCT phản ánh thành công kinh tế lớn của các công ty đường sắt trước sự phát triển của ô tô và máy bay.)
-> Có nghĩa là nhà ga này có trước đó.
Đáp án D: Grand Central Terminal continues to give pleasure to passengers and sightseers in Manhattan.
(Nhà ga Trung tâm Grand Central tiếp tục mang lại niềm vui cho hành khách và du khách tại Manhattan.)
Chọn B
Câu 3:
Which of the following statements would Dan Brucker most likely agree with?
A. Grand Central Terminal needs more information booths.
B. People who go to Basement M-42 today might be shot.
C. Grand Central Terminal is a focal point of New York City.
Giải thích:
Đáp án C đúng: focal point: một điểm tập trung hoặc trung tâm thu hút sự chú ý hoặc quan tâm. (It’s the town square for eight million people,”)
Đáp án A: “If people get separated in the city, they’ll meet at the information booth.” ("Nếu mọi người bị lạc trong thành phố, họ sẽ gặp nhau tại quầy thông tin.”)– khác với ý nghĩa đề -> sai
Đáp án B: Nine stories below the lowest floor that the public gets to see is a basement known as M-42.( Chín tầng dưới tầng thấp nhất mà công chúng được thấy là một tầng hầm được biết đến với tên gọi M-42.) -> sai
Đáp án D: Above it is written “Emergency Stop.” If you pressed this button, says Brucker, you could “make 125,000 people late for dinner.” (Trên đó viết "Dừng khẩn cấp". Nếu bạn nhấn nút này, Brucker nói rằng bạn có thể "làm cho 125.000 người đến trễ bữa tối.") -> sai
Chọn C
Câu 4:
What does the word booth in the first paragraph refer to?
What does the word booth in the first paragraph refer to?
A. shop
B. counter
A. shop (cửa hàng) B. counter (quầy thu ngân/ quầy thông tin)
C. hall (sảnh) D. roof (mái nhà)
Chọn B
Câu 5:
The phrase showed up in second paragraph is closest in meaning to__________.
The phrase showed up in second paragraph is closest in meaning to__________.
A. appeared
B. spoke
A. appeared (xuất hiện) B. spoke (nói, phát ngôn)
C. displayed something (trưng bày thứ gì) D. demonstrated (thể hiện, trình diễn)
Tạm dịch: “During World War II, there were shoot-to-kill orders if you showed up down here?”
(“Trong chiến tranh thế giới thứ II, có lệnh bắn tỉa nếu bạn xuất hiện ở đây?.”)
Chọn A
Câu 6:
What does the word ensuring in the last paragraph refer to?
What does the word ensuring in the last paragraph refer to?
A. care
B. ignore
A. care (quan tâm) B. ignore (ngó lơ) C. pass (vượt qua) D. assure (đảm bảo)
Tạm dịch: It made GCT a National Historic Landmark, recognizing its importance for all Americans and ensuring its continued protection. (Nó đã công nhận GCT là Di tích Quốc gia lịch sử, nhận thức được tầm quan trọng của nó đối với tất ch cả người Mỹ và đảm bảo sự bảo vệ tiếp tục.)
Chọn D
Câu 7:
Which of the following can be inferred from the reading passage?
Which of the following can be inferred from the reading passage?
A. GCT’s art and style reflect the great economic success of railroad companies before the growth of car and air travel.
B. CGT is remained no longer around the world .
C. GCT is a popular and busy transportation hub in the heart of Manhattan, with a significant number of people passing through it daily.
Giải thích: Suy ra từ bài đọc (thường tập trung đoạn cuối)
Đáp án C đúng:
Tạm dịch: GCT (Grand Central Terminal) là một trung tâm giao thông phổ biến và sôi động nằm ở trung tâm Manhattan, New York. Mỗi ngày, hàng ngàn người qua lại qua GCT.
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CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1
A. No, thanks (Không, cám ơn)
B. I don’t think so (Tôi không nghĩ vậy)
C. Sounds great (Nghe thật tuyệt)
Lời giải
A. No, thanks (Không, cám ơn)
B. I don’t think so (Tôi không nghĩ vậy)
C. Sounds great (Nghe thật tuyệt)
D. It’s very kind of you to say so (Bạn thật tốt để nói vậy)
Giải thích: Cấu trúc How about + Ving? Đề xuất làm gì
Tạm dịch: Tối nay đi xem phim thì sao nhỉ?
Chọn C
Câu 2
Lời giải
A. hearfelt (chân thành) B. warning (cảnh báo) C. instant (ngay lập tức) D. strong (mạnh mẽ)
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy đã gửi cho tôi một tin nhắn tức thì để hỏi về bài tập về nhà.
Câu 3
A. Buck Rogers is still popular with older readers.
B. It is impossible to really fly with jetpacks.
C. People can buy jetpacks, but don’t use them for transportation.
D. The future is rarely like what is seen in comic books.
Lời giải
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Câu 4
A. whose
Lời giải
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Câu 5
A. opportunities
B. likelihoods
Lời giải
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Câu 6
A. I haven’t gone to America for ten years.
B. I haven’t gone to America since ten years.
C. I have gone to America about ten years.
Lời giải
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