Câu hỏi:
07/09/2021 3,026Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35
Deep brain stimulation (DBS), an experimental technology that involves implanting a pacemaker-like device in a patient’s brain to send electrical impulses, is a hotly debated subject in the field of medicine. It is an inherently risky procedure and the exact effects on the human brain aren’t yet fully understood.
But some practitioners believe it could be a way to alleviate the symptoms of depression or even help treat Alzheimer’s — and now they suspect it could help with drug addiction as well. In a world’s first, according to the Associated Press, a patient in Shanghai’s Ruijin Hospital had a DBS device implanted in his brain to treat his addiction to methamphetamine. And the device has had an astonishingly positive effect, the patient says. “This machine is pretty magical. He adjusts it to make you happy and you’re happy, to make you nervous and you’re nervous,” he told the Associated Press. “It controls your happiness, anger, grief and joy.”
Other studies in China have yielded mixed results trying to treat opioid addictions using DBS, according to the AP. In the United States, at least two studies that tried to treat alcoholism with DBS were dropped for not being able to justify the risks. The idea of using DBS to treat drug addiction has raised concerns in medical communities across the globe about brain hemorrhage, seizures, or personality changes
According to the passage, the use of DBS_____________
Sách mới 2k7: 30 đề đánh giá năng lực DHQG Hà Nội, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh, BKHN 2025 mới nhất (600 trang - chỉ từ 160k).
Quảng cáo
Trả lời:
Đáp án C
Theo đoạn văn, việc sử dụng DBS .
A. đã được các nhà khoa học nghiên cứu kỹ lưỡng.
B. đã được tất cả các học viên Trung Quốc chấp thuận.
C. đã đạt được cả kết quả tích cực và tiêu cực.
D. đã chữa thành công chứng nghiện thuốc phiện ở Trung Quốc.
Dẫn chứng:
Positive results: And the device has had an astonishingly positive effect, the patient says. “This machine is pretty magical. He adjusts it to make you happy and you’re happy, to make you nervous and you’re nervous,” he told the Associated Press. “It controls your happiness, anger, grief and joy.” Negative results: The idea of using DBS to treat drug addiction has raised concerns in medical communities across the globe about brain hemorrhage, seizures, or personality changes.
Dịch: Kết quả tích cực: Và thiết bị đã có một hiệu ứng tích cực đáng kinh ngạc, bệnh nhân nói. Máy này rất đẹp. Anh ấy điều chỉnh nó để làm cho bạn hạnh phúc và bạn vui vẻ, làm cho bạn lo lắng và bạn lo lắng, anh ấy nói với Associated Press. Nó kiểm soát hạnh phúc, giận dữ, đau buồn và niềm vui của bạn.
Kết quả tiêu cực: Ý tưởng sử dụng DBS để điều trị nghiện ma túy đã gây lo ngại trong cộng đồng y tế trên toàn cầu về xuất huyết não, co giật hoặc thay đổi tính cách
Đã bán 152
Đã bán 114
Đã bán 132
Đã bán 47
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