Câu hỏi:
12/10/2021 542Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question
Vietnam’s population is ageing quickly. In 2017, more than 10 per cent of the population will be 60 and older, and in 15-20 years the elderly will account for one third of the total population. This raises concerns about healthcare, welfare and pensions for the elderly at a time when Vietnam is focusing on economic integration and requires a large labor force. So far two solutions have been proposed: to loosen the two-child policy and to increase the retirement age to 58 for women and 62 for men. By ending the two-child policy the government expects to make up for the ageing population within the next 20 years. But its effect could be creating an uncontrollable boom in the Vietnamese population. When the government loosened the two-child policy in 2015 in a trial period, in the first 6 months of 2016 the third child birth rate increased remarkably by 7.5 per cent
Raising the retirement age has been proposed by the Ministry of Labor pending parliamentary evaluation in May 2017. While the policy is beneficial in utilizing the work experience of the elderly while creating savings in the pension budget, it also means fewer job prospects and promotion opportunities for younger generations. It is also not in the interest of all the elderly, especially the 70 per cent of Vietnam's labor force working in manual labor-intensive sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing and construction where working above the age of 50 can be dangerous and unproductive. Despite these drawbacks, raising the retirement age is still considered by policymakers as one of the key solutions to the ageing population problem in Vietnam. However, these are only temporary solutions.
The word “its" in paragraph 1 refers to ________?
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Trả lời:
Đáp án A
Kiến thức : Đọc hiểu
Giải thích: Từ “its” trong đoạn 1 thay thế cho từ _________.
A. chính sách 2 con
B. già hóa dân số
C. tuổi nghỉ hưu
D. hội nhập kinh tế
Thông tin: By ending the two-child policy the government expects to make up for the ageing population within the next 20 years. But its effect could be creating an uncontrollable boom in the Vietnamese population.
Tạm dịch: Bằng cách chấm dứt chính sách hai con, chính phủ hy vọng sẽ bù đắp cho dân số già trong vòng 20 năm tới. Nhưng hiệu quả của nó có thể tạo ra sự bùng nổ không thể kiểm soát trong dân số Việt Nam
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
_______you study for these exams,_______you will do
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Television can make things memorable for the reason that it presents information ________ an effective way
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
If you don't have anything ________ to say, it's better to say nothing
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
He decided to withdraw from the powerboat race as he had a (n) ________ of danger
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Peter moved abroad for a fresh start. He regrets it now
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The storm did a lot of ________to our village. All the crops were drastically destroyed and many houses were washed away
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Her husband bought her ______ when he went on holiday in Singapore last week
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