Câu hỏi:
26/04/2022 211Which of the following might be a synonym of the word "exquisite" in the third paragraph?
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Trả lời:
Đáp án A
Từ nào dưới đây đồng nghĩa với từ ‘exquisite” trong đoạn 3?
A. skillful (a): kỹ xảo, khéo léo
B. clever (a): thông minh
C. spiritual (a): thuộc về tâm linh, tinh thần
D. material (a): thuộc về vật chất, hữu hình
Căn cứ vào ngữ cảnh trong hai câu sau:
“Those of you keen on delving into the island's fascinating culture will have plenty of opportunities, as colorful ceremonies and traditional performance occur with regularity of sunrise. Most hotels offer nightly dance shows of one form or another, tailored to tourist audiences but none the less exquisite.”
(Những ai muốn tìm hiểu sâu về văn hóa hấp dẫn của hòn đảo sẽ có rất nhiều cơ hội, vì các nghi lễ đầy màu sắc và biểu diễn truyền thống diễn ra với sự đều đặn vào lúc bình minh. Hầu hết các khách sạn cung cấp các chương trình khiêu vũ hàng đêm dưới hình thức này hay hình thức khác, phù hợp với khán giả du lịch nhưng không kém phần kỹ xảo.)
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Some studies have suggested a link between certain types of __________ sweetener and cancer.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
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Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 6:
Câu 7:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Astronomers have for the first time definitively ID’d the birth of a specific heavy element during a neutron-star smashup. They found strontium. And it showed up in the wavelengths of light — or spectra — making up this collision’s afterglow.
Scientists had assumed that a collision by two super-dense objects, such as neutron stars, would trigger a chain of nuclear reactions. They’re known as the r-process. In such an environment, the nuclei of atoms could rapidly gobble up neutrons. Afterward, those nuclei would become transformed in a process known as radioactive decay. The r-process was seen as a way to transform old, smaller elements into newer, bigger ones. About half of all elements heavier than iron were thought to be made in the r-process. Finding strontium in the recent collision at last offered the most direct evidence yet that neutron-star collisions really do trigger the r-process.
Physicists had long predicted that silver, gold and many other elements more massive than iron formed this way. But scientists weren’t sure where those r-process reactions took place. After all, no one had directly seen the r-process underway in a celestial event. Or they didn’t until the merger of two neutron stars in 2017. Scientists quickly analyzed light given off by that cataclysm. In it, they found evidence of the birth of a hodgepodge of heavy elements. All would seem to have come from the r-process.
The researchers were examining mostly very heavy elements — ones whose complex atomic structures can generate millions of spectral features. And all of those features were not yet fully known, Watson points out. This made it extremely difficult to tease apart which elements were present, he says.
Strontium, however, is relatively light compared to other r-process elements. And its simple atomic structure creates a few strong and well-known spectral clues. So Watson and his colleagues expanded their analysis to consider it. In doing so, they turned up the clear "fingerprint" of strontium. It emerged in light collected by the Very Large Telescope in Chile within a few days of the neutron-star collision. Seeing strontium in the afterglow wasn’t all that unexpected, says Brian Metzger. He’s an astrophysicist at Columbia University in New York City and not involved in the new work. Strontium, he notes, “does tell us something interesting” about the elements formed during the neutron-star collision.
(Source: https://www.sciencenewsforstudents.org/)
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
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