Câu hỏi:

03/04/2023 1,599 Lưu

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

A recent study shows that an unequal share of household chores is still the norm in many households, despite the fact that many more women now have jobs. In a survey of 1,256 people ages between 18 and 65, men said they contributed an average of 37% of the total housework, while the women estimated their share to be nearly double that, at 70%. This ratio was not affected by whether the woman was working or not. When they were asked what they thought was a fair division of labour, women with jobs felt that housework should be shared equally between male and female partners. Women who did not work outside the home were satisfied to perform 80% - the majority of the household work - if their husbands did remainder. Research has shown that, if levels increase beyond these percentages, women become unhappy and anxious, and feel they are unimportant.After marriage, a woman is reported to increase her household workload by 14 hours per week, but for men the amount is just 90 minutes. So the division of labour becomes unbalanced, as a man's share increases much less than the woman's. It is the inequality and loss of respect, not the actual number of hours, which leads to anxiety and depression. The research describes housework as thankless and unfulfilling. Activities included in the study were cooking, cleaning, shopping, doing laundry, washing up and childcare. Women who have jobs report that they feel overworked by these chores in addition to their professional duties. In contrast, full-time homemakers frequently anticipate going back to work when the children grow up. Distress for this group is caused by losing the teamwork in the marriage.

 According to the passage, a fair division of labour is that

A. women do 14 hours of housework

B. men do more housework than women

C. women do more than 80 percent of the housework

D. women and men share the housework equally

Quảng cáo

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Thông tin: When they were asked what they thought was a fair division of labour, women with jobs felt that housework should be shared equally between male and female partners. (Khi được hỏi họ nghĩ thế nào là phân công lao động công bằng, phụ nữ có việc làm cảm thấy rằng công việc nội trợ nên được chia đều cho nam và nữ.)

Chọn D

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1

A. No sooner had he returned from his walk when he got down to writing the letter.

B. Not until he returned from his walk did he get down to writing the letter.

C. Only after he had returned from his walk did he get down to writing the letter.

D. Hardly had he returned from his walk when he got down to writing the letter.

Lời giải

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với các cụm từ so sánh về thời gian: Hardly/ Scarcely/ Barely + had + S + P2 + when + S + Ved: ngay khi/vừa mới….thì….

Dịch: Anh ấy bắt tay vào viết bức thư ngay sau khi đi dạo về. = Anh ấy vừa mới đi dạo về thì đã bắt tay vào viết bức thư.

Lời giải

Đáp án: I'd rather go out for a meal than stay at home.

Giải thích: Cấu trúc: S + ươuld rather + Vinf + than … (thích làm gì hơn làm gì)

Dịch: Tôi thích đi ra ngoài cho một bữa ăn để ở nhà.

Câu 3

A. Had it not been for the attendance of a famous film star, the party would not have been a success.

B. Hadn't it been for the attendance of a famous film star, the party would not have been a success.

C. Had the party not been a success, a famous film star wouldn't have attended.

D. Hadn't the party been a success, a famous film star wouldn't have attended.

Lời giải

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Lời giải

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Câu 5

A. ought to not

B. ought not to

C. mustn't

D. don't have to

Lời giải

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Lời giải

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Lời giải

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