Câu hỏi:
28/06/2024 154Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 37 to 41.
Independence and personal choice are considered as a high value on Australians place. Therefore, rather than telling students exactly what to do, teachers and course tutors give them a few different options and suggest they pick the one that works best for them. They also expect students to take charge if things don't go as planned and to find help and support on their own.
Australians are also prepared to accept a range of opinions rather than believing there is one truth. This means that in an educational setting, students will be expected to form their own opinions and defend the reasons for that point of view and the evidence for it.
Australians are uncomfortable with disparity in social status and therefore admire the concept of treating everyone equally. An example of this is how the majority of Australian adults address each other by their first names. This emphasis on equality results in Australians feeling uneasy about taking things too seriously and being willing to make jokes about themselves.
Australians believe that life should have a balance between work and leisure time. As a consequence, some students may be critical of others who they perceive as doing nothing but study. Australian notions of privacy mean that areas such as financial matters, appearance and relationships are only discussed with close friends. While people may volunteer such information, they may resent someone actually asking them unless the friendship is firmly established. Even then, it is considered very impolite to ask someone what they earn.
(Source: Complete IELTS Student Book by Guy Brook Hart and Vanessa Jakeman)
The word they in paragraph 1 refers to .
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Trả lời:
Chọn A
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
The word disparity in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. difference (sự khác nhau) B. independence (sự độc lập)
C. similarity (sự giống nhau) D. equality (sự bình đẳng)
Giải thích:
disparity: sự khác biệt, sự chênh lệch.
Chọn A
Câu 3:
In paragraph 4, why some students are criticize of others who do nothing but study?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. they think that life should have a balance between work and leisure time.
(họ nghĩ rằng cuộc sống cần có sự cân bằng giữa thời gian làm việc và giải trí.)
B. they want some more privacy. (họ muốn có thêm sự riêng tư.)
C. they don’t want others to study better than them. (họ không muốn người khác học tốt hơn họ.)
D. they prefer equality in education. (họ thích sự bình đẳng trong giáo dục.)
Giải thích:
“Australians believe that life should have a balance between work and leisure time.”
Chọn A
Câu 4:
Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. Students in Australia will be not expected to form their own opinions.
(Sinh viên ở Úc sẽ không được yêu cầu đưa ra ý kiến riêng của mình.)
B. Asking someone what they earn is considered fairly discourteous.
(Hỏi ai đó họ kiếm được bao nhiêu được coi là khá bất lịch sự.)
C. A teacher or course tutor will not tell students what to do.
(Giáo viên hoặc người hướng dẫn khóa học sẽ không bảo học sinh phải làm gì.)
D. Australians usually don’t accept many other opinions.
(Người Úc thường không chấp nhận nhiều ý kiến khác.)
Giải thích:
“Even then, it is considered very impolite to ask someone what they earn.”
Chọn B
Câu 5:
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. Education in Australia (Giáo dục ở Úc)
B. Balancing Work and Leisure in Australia (Cân bằng giữa công việc và giải trí ở Úc)
C. Australian culture (Văn hóa Úc)
D. Australians and their privacy (Người Úc và quyền riêng tư của họ)
Chọn C
Đã bán 152
Đã bán 114
Đã bán 132
Đã bán 47
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The conference brought together experts from all over ____ world to share ideas and propel advancements in their fields.
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
When I lived in this city, I usually shop for groceries at this supermarket.
A B C
D
Câu 5:
It (25) _____ for two thousand kilometres and forms a natural breakwater that protects the coast of Australia from the strong waves of the South Pacific
Câu 6:
Phong had just finished the hotel management course. He started looking for a job.
Câu 7:
Recent research has ____ the idea that water is only to be found on planet Earth; evidence of it has been found on Mars.
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