Câu hỏi:

03/01/2025 121

Write a fact file about an interesting wild animal in Vietnam.

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Trả lời:

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Giải bởi Vietjack

Sample 1:

Fact File: The Saola (Pseudoryx nghetinhensis)

Common Name: Saola, Asian Unicorn

Scientific Name: Pseudoryx nghetinhensis

Description:

- The Saola, often called the Asian Unicorn, is one of the world's rarest large mammals.

- It has two parallel horns up to 50 cm long and a dark brown coat with white facial markings.

- Adults weigh between 80-100 kg and stand about 85 cm at the shoulder.

Habitat:

- Found in the Annamite Range of Vietnam and Laos.

- Inhabits evergreen forests at altitudes of 300 to 1800 meters, preferring dense undergrowth near rivers.

Diet:

- Herbivorous, feeding on leafy plants, grasses, herbs, and fig leaves.

- Forages along riverbanks where vegetation is abundant.

Behavior:

- Extremely elusive and rarely seen by humans.

- Primarily solitary but may occasionally be seen in pairs.

- Limited knowledge about their social behavior and reproduction due to their rarity.

Conservation Status:

- Classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List.

- Threatened by habitat loss from deforestation and agriculture, and poaching for their horns.

- Conservation efforts include habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and captive breeding programs.

Unique Facts:

- Discovered only in 1992, making it a significant zoological find.

- Nicknamed the "Asian Unicorn" due to its rarity and elusive nature.

- A symbol of natural heritage for local communities in the Annamite Range.

The Saola's mysterious presence emphasizes the critical need for conservation to protect this unique species and its habitat.

Sample 2:

Fact File: The Indochinese Tiger (Panthera tigris corbetti)

Common Name: Indochinese Tiger

Scientific Name: Panthera tigris corbetti

Description:

- The Indochinese Tiger is a subspecies of tiger native to Southeast Asia.

- It has a distinctive coat of dark orange with narrow black stripes.

- Males typically weigh between 150-195 kg and females between 100-130 kg.

- They have a body length of 2.55 to 2.85 meters including the tail.

Habitat:

- Found in Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, and Myanmar.

- Prefers tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, as well as dry forests and grasslands.

Diet:

- Carnivorous, preying on ungulates such as deer, wild boar, and bovines.

- They also hunt smaller animals when larger prey is scarce.

Behavior:

- Solitary and territorial animals.

- Primarily nocturnal hunters, relying on stealth and power to ambush prey.

- Males have larger territories that may overlap with those of several females.

Conservation Status:

- Classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List.

- Population has declined due to habitat loss, poaching, and depletion of prey.

- Conservation efforts include anti-poaching patrols, habitat restoration, and creating wildlife corridors.

Unique Facts:

- The Indochinese Tiger has shorter and narrower stripes compared to other tiger subspecies.

- It plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance by controlling prey populations.

- Local legends and folklore often feature tigers as symbols of power and mystery.

Current Efforts:

- Various NGOs and government agencies are working to establish protected areas and enforce anti-poaching laws.

- Breeding programs in captivity aim to increase population numbers.

- Efforts are being made to involve local communities in conservation initiatives to reduce human-tiger conflict.

The Indochinese Tiger is a vital part of Vietnam’s biodiversity, and concerted conservation actions are essential to ensure its survival in the wild.

Sample 3:

Fact File: The Red-shanked Douc (Pygathrix nemaeus)

Common Name: Red-shanked Douc

Scientific Name: Pygathrix nemaeus

Description:

- The Red-shanked Douc is a strikingly colorful primate known for its bright red legs.

- It has a greyish-blue body, white forearms, black hands and feet, and a distinctive golden face with expressive eyes.

- Adults weigh between 8-11 kg (males are larger than females) and have a body length of about 55-63 cm, with tails roughly the same length as their bodies.

Habitat:

- Found in the forests of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia.

- Prefers tropical and subtropical primary and secondary forests, including evergreen, semi-evergreen, and deciduous forests.

Diet:

- Primarily folivorous, feeding on a variety of leaves, but also consumes fruits, flowers, and seeds.

- Known to forage in the canopy, rarely descending to the ground.

Behavior:

- Arboreal and diurnal, spending most of their time in the treetops.

- Lives in social groups ranging from 4 to 50 individuals, typically led by a dominant male.

- Communicates through a variety of vocalizations, facial expressions, and body postures.

Conservation Status:

- Classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List.

- Major threats include habitat loss due to deforestation, hunting for bushmeat and traditional medicine, and the illegal pet trade.

- Conservation efforts focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and raising awareness about the species.

Unique Facts:

- The Red-shanked Douc is often called the “costumed ape” due to its vivid and elaborate coloration.

- They play a crucial role in seed dispersal, contributing to forest regeneration.

- Known for their gentle and calm nature, making them fascinating to observe in the wild.

Current Efforts:

- Conservation organizations and government bodies are working to establish and enforce protected areas.

- Anti-poaching patrols and community-based conservation programs are in place to mitigate threats.

- Research and monitoring programs are ongoing to better understand their ecology and behavior.

The Red-shanked Douc is a unique and vital part of Vietnam’s wildlife heritage, and continued conservation efforts are essential to protect this beautiful and endangered primate.

Sample 4:

Fact File: The Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus)

Common Name: Sun Bear

Scientific Name: Helarctos malayanus

Description:

- The Sun Bear is the smallest bear species, with a distinctive orange to cream-colored crescent on its chest, resembling a rising sun.

- It has a sleek, black coat, a short muzzle, and large paws with long, curved claws.

- Adults typically weigh between 27-65 kg and stand about 70 cm at the shoulder.

Habitat:

- Found in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia, including Vietnam.

- Prefers lowland forests, montane forests, and swampy areas, but can also be found in secondary forests and logged areas.

Diet:

- Omnivorous, with a diet that includes fruits, insects, small vertebrates, and honey.

- Particularly fond of termites and ants, which they extract using their long tongues.

Behavior:

- Primarily nocturnal and arboreal, spending a significant amount of time in trees.

- Solitary animals except during mating and when mothers are with cubs.

- Known for their strong climbing skills and use of trees for resting and foraging.

Conservation Status:

- Classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.

- Major threats include habitat destruction due to deforestation, poaching for bile and other body parts, and the illegal pet trade.

- Conservation efforts focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching initiatives, and rescue and rehabilitation of captive bears.

Unique Facts:

- Sun Bears have the longest tongues of all bear species, measuring up to 20-25 cm, adapted for extracting honey and insects from narrow crevices.

- They play a crucial role in their ecosystem by dispersing seeds and controlling insect populations.

- Despite their small size, Sun Bears can be aggressive when threatened, using their powerful jaws and claws to defend themselves.

Current Efforts:

- Various conservation organizations are working to protect Sun Bear habitats and establish bear sanctuaries.

- Education and awareness programs aim to reduce human-bear conflict and the demand for bear products.

- Research and monitoring are conducted to better understand their behavior, ecology, and population dynamics.

The Sun Bear's unique characteristics and vital ecological role underscore the importance of ongoing conservation efforts to ensure the survival of this remarkable species in Vietnam's forests.

Sample 5:

Fact File: The Tonkin Snub-nosed Monkey (Rhinopithecus avunculus)

Common Name: Tonkin Snub-nosed Monkey

Scientific Name: Rhinopithecus avunculus

Description:

- The Tonkin Snub-nosed Monkey is one of the world's most endangered primates, known for its distinctive upturned nose and striking appearance.

- It has a black coat with white patches on its arms and legs, a white rump, and a blue facial skin.

- Adults typically weigh between 8-14 kg, with males being larger than females.

Habitat:

- Endemic to northern Vietnam, primarily found in the northeastern provinces.

- Inhabits primary and secondary evergreen forests, often at elevations of 200-1200 meters.

Diet:

- Primarily folivorous, feeding on leaves, but also consumes fruits, seeds, and flowers.

- Forages mostly in the upper canopy of the forest.

Behavior:

- Arboreal and diurnal, spending most of their time in the trees.

- Lives in social groups of 5 to 27 individuals, usually consisting of multiple females, their offspring, and a few males.

- Communicates through a variety of vocalizations, including calls that are used to maintain group cohesion and warn of predators.

Conservation Status:

- Classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List.

- Main threats include habitat destruction due to logging and agricultural expansion, hunting, and human disturbance.

- Conservation efforts focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and community engagement.

Unique Facts:

- The Tonkin Snub-nosed Monkey was thought to be extinct until its rediscovery in 1989.

- It has a unique, loud call that sounds like a quacking duck, which it uses for communication within dense forest habitats.

- This species is highly elusive and rarely seen, making its study and conservation challenging.

Current Efforts:

- Conservation organizations and Vietnamese authorities are working to establish and manage protected areas.

- Anti-poaching patrols and community-based conservation programs are in place to protect the remaining populations.

- Efforts are underway to increase local awareness and involvement in conservation activities.

The Tonkin Snub-nosed Monkey is a critically endangered species with a very limited range, highlighting the urgent need for conservation actions to protect and preserve this unique primate in Vietnam.

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Lời giải

1. What changes will you probably have in your new life?

2. What do you expect to see in the new world?

3. What will you be doing there?

4. Will human beings invent any new modern technology?

Sample 1:

My ideal planet for humans to live on would provide a suitable amount of energy and heat for life to thrive. I suppose that we will be taller, stronger and more intelligent in our new life. The planet would have a diverse range of landscapes, which has a comfortable climate that was not too extreme, with plenty of freshwater sources and a variety of plant and animal species to support a healthy ecosystem. I expect that the inhabitants will have a strong sense of community and a deep connection to the natural environment, with a shared commitment to preserving the planet for future generations. In terms of technology, humans will invent advanced infrastructure to support modern living, including reliable communication networks, efficient transportation systems, and sustainable sources of energy.

Sample 2:

Honestly, I would like to live on a planet where residents take care of ecology. Now we have problems with trash and gas pollution. Many factories pollute a lot of gas to produce something. Gas is harmful to us and ecology. So, there will be no substance called gas on my planet. Everyone will use public transport or electric cars. Also, there will be new technologies that allow you to fly to other planets at high speed. After all, there will be overpopulation on the main planet. Next thing I want is mutual understanding in society. There will be no minorities, no one will condemn anyone, and strong relations between different nations and peoples. Bad people cause war and good people bring peace to lands. Unfortunately, this planet isn’t real. I believe in people, and I want them to take the right path.

Sample 3:

On my dream planet, life would be about balance and innovation. I might experience changes like living in eco-friendly homes surrounded by green spaces, enjoying fresh air and clean water every day. I expect to see futuristic cities with smart technologies, where transportation is efficient and sustainable. There, I would be involved in creating art and promoting cultural diversity. Humans would invent revolutionary technologies such as bio-degradable materials and advanced healthcare systems, ensuring a healthy planet and thriving communities for all.

Sample 4:

Imagine a world where life is simpler yet more fulfilling. On this planet, I would probably find myself living closer to nature, spending my days exploring lush forests and crystal-clear lakes. I expect to see innovative eco-friendly cities with green rooftops and solar-powered homes. There, I would contribute by gardening and volunteering for conservation efforts. Human inventiveness would likely bring about new technologies, like pollution-eating robots and sustainable farming methods, ensuring a healthy environment for generations to come.

Sample 5:

In my ideal world, life would be peaceful and full of wonder. I might experience changes like living in harmony with animals and plants, and enjoying clean air and water. I expect to see beautiful landscapes, vibrant cities with parks and gardens, and advanced technology helping us live sustainably. I would spend my time exploring nature, learning new things, and helping others. Humans would invent amazing things like clean energy sources and ways to protect the environment, making our planet even better for everyone

Lời giải

Sample 1:

The pervasive use of electronic gadgets among teenagers has become a subject of concern in contemporary society. While these devices offer numerous benefits, excessive screen time can have detrimental effects on adolescents' physical and mental well-being. In addressing this issue, it is essential to strike a balance between the advantages of technology and the need for moderation.

To begin with, prolonged use of electronic gadgets can lead to sedentary lifestyles and physical health problems such as obesity and poor posture. Additionally, excessive screen time has been linked to sleep disturbances and mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Moreover, the constant exposure to digital media can hinder teenagers' social development and interpersonal skills, as it may replace face-to-face interactions with virtual communication.

To mitigate these negative impacts, it is crucial to promote awareness and education about responsible gadget usage among teenagers and their parents. Schools can incorporate digital literacy programs into their curriculum, teaching students about the importance of setting limits on screen time and practicing healthy digital habits. Parents can also play a significant role by modeling balanced gadget use and establishing clear rules and boundaries regarding device usage at home.

Furthermore, creating opportunities for teenagers to engage in offline activities and hobbies can help reduce their dependence on electronic gadgets. Encouraging participation in sports, arts, and community service not only promotes physical activity and social interaction but also fosters personal development and self-expression.

Moreover, technology companies and app developers can contribute to solving this problem by implementing features that encourage mindful gadget usage. For example, introducing built-in screen time management tools and notifications to remind users to take breaks can help mitigate excessive screen time.

In conclusion, while electronic gadgets offer valuable resources and entertainment for teenagers, excessive use can have detrimental effects on their well-being. By promoting awareness, fostering offline activities, and implementing technological solutions, we can empower teenagers to strike a healthy balance between their digital and real-world experiences. Ultimately, it is essential to cultivate a culture of responsible gadget usage to ensure the holistic development of adolescents in today's digital age.

Sample 2:

Teenagers today are often criticized for spending excessive time on electronic gadgets like smartphones, tablets, and computers. While these devices offer benefits such as information access and social connectivity, their overuse poses significant concerns.

From my perspective, the key issue lies in managing gadget use effectively. While gadgets can enhance learning and communication, excessive screen time can lead to issues like physical inactivity, disrupted sleep patterns, and social withdrawal. Moreover, it can impact mental health, contributing to anxiety and dependency issues.

To address this, awareness and balanced usage are crucial. Educating teens about responsible gadget use can help. Setting limits on screen time, encouraging breaks, and promoting outdoor activities and hobbies can foster healthier habits. Schools and parents can collaborate to provide alternative activities such as sports, arts, and community events to engage teens away from screens.

Furthermore, open communication between parents and teens is essential. Establishing family rules and modeling healthy gadget habits can guide teens towards balanced usage. By involving teens in setting limits and offering support, families can cultivate a balanced approach to gadget use.

In conclusion, while gadgets offer benefits, their excessive use among teens requires attention. By promoting awareness, setting limits, offering alternatives, and fostering open communication, we can help teens develop healthy gadget habits and maintain overall well-being.

Sample 3:

In today's interconnected world, electronic gadgets have become an integral part of teenagers' lives. While these devices offer immense benefits such as access to information and social connectivity, concerns arise about excessive usage. As a teenager myself, I believe that while electronic gadgets are valuable tools, finding a balance between their usage and other activities is crucial.

One of the primary issues with excessive gadget use among teenagers is its potential to interfere with academic performance and social skills. Spending countless hours on smartphones or tablets can distract from homework and reduce face-to-face interactions with friends and family. This can lead to a decline in school grades and a lack of meaningful relationships, affecting both personal development and academic achievements.

To address this issue, several strategies can be implemented. Firstly, promoting awareness among teenagers and their parents about the negative impacts of excessive gadget use is essential. Educating both parties on the importance of setting limits and boundaries can help in creating a healthier balance. Parents can play a pivotal role by enforcing gadget-free times during meals or family activities, encouraging outdoor activities, and engaging in meaningful conversations with their children.

Schools also have a responsibility to educate students about responsible gadget usage. Incorporating digital literacy programs into the curriculum can teach students how to utilize electronic devices effectively while managing their time wisely. Additionally, promoting extracurricular activities that involve physical exercise or creative hobbies can provide healthy alternatives to gadget use.

Furthermore, teenagers themselves can take proactive steps to manage their gadget use. Setting personal limits on screen time, prioritizing offline activities such as sports, arts, or volunteering, and participating in social events can all contribute to a more balanced lifestyle.

In conclusion, while electronic gadgets are beneficial tools, excessive use among teenagers can lead to various challenges. By raising awareness, educating stakeholders, and promoting healthier alternatives, we can mitigate the negative impacts and help teenagers lead more balanced lives in the digital age. Finding this equilibrium is key to ensuring that electronic gadgets enhance rather than hinder personal growth and well-being.

Sample 4:

In today's world, teens use electronic gadgets a lot, which can be both helpful and challenging.

One big problem is how gadgets can affect schoolwork. Using them too much can distract from homework and studying, leading to lower grades. To fix this, parents and teachers can set up quiet study areas and help teens manage their time better.

Another issue is the impact on physical health. Staring at screens for too long can cause bad posture, eye strain, and even physical pains. Taking breaks, sitting properly, and doing outdoor activities can help reduce these problems.

Socially, gadgets can sometimes get in the way of face-to-face interactions. It's important for families to have times without gadgets, like during meals, and for schools to encourage group activities where teens can talk and work together.

Lastly, there's the concern of becoming too dependent on gadgets, like social media. This can lead to addiction-like behaviors and affect mental health. Teaching teens about healthy gadget use and encouraging hobbies and mindfulness can help them find a healthier balance.

In conclusion, while gadgets bring many benefits, they also come with challenges. By addressing these issues through better time management, promoting physical activity, encouraging face-to-face interactions, and teaching healthy gadget habits, we can help teens use technology wisely and enjoy its benefits without it causing problems.

Sample 5:

In today's world, teenagers use gadgets a lot, which can be good but also brings challenges.

One big issue is how gadgets can distract from important things like homework. Setting limits on gadget time during study sessions and using apps that block distractions can help keep teens focused.

Another problem is how gadgets affect sleep. The light from screens can make it hard to fall asleep. Encouraging teens to turn off gadgets an hour before bed and do relaxing activities like reading can improve sleep.

There's also the concern about privacy and safety online. Teaching teens about privacy settings and safe internet habits can protect them from online risks.

Lastly, too much gadget use can lead to a lack of physical activity, which is bad for health. Encouraging teens to take breaks and spend time outdoors can help keep them healthy and active.

In conclusion, while gadgets have benefits, it's important to manage their use. By addressing distractions during study time, improving sleep habits, teaching online safety, and promoting physical activity, we can help teens use technology wisely and stay healthy.

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