Câu hỏi:
03/04/2020 387Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Although the “lie detectors” are being used by governments, police departments, and businesses that all want guaranteed ways of detecting the truth, the results are not always accurate. Lie detectors are properly called emotion detectors, for their aim is to measure bodily changes that contradict what a person says. The polygraph machine records changes in heart rate, breathing, blood pressure, and the electrical activity of the skin (galvanic skin response, or GSR). In the first part of the polygraph test, you are electronically connected to the machine and asked a few neutral questions (“What is your name?”, “Where do you live?”). Your physical reactions serve as the standard (baseline) for evaluating what comes next. Then you are asked a few critical questions among the neutral ones (“When did you rob the bank?”). The assumption is that if you are guilty, your body will reveal the truth, even if you try to deny it. Your heart rate, respiration, and GSR will change abruptly as you respond to the incriminating questions.
That is the theory; but psychologists have found that lie detectors are simply not reliable. Since most physical changes are the same across all emotions, machines cannot tell whether you are feeling guilty, angry, nervous, thrilled, or revved up form an exciting day. Innocent people may be tense and nervous about the whole procedure. They may react physiologically to a certain word (“bank”) not because they robbed it, but because they recently bounced a check. In either case the machine will record a “lie”. The reverse mistake is also common. Some practiced liars can lie without flinching, and others learn to beat the machine by tensing muscles or thinking about an exciting experience during neutral questions.
Question:The word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
Đáp án chính xác
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án D
Kiến thức: đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Từ “it” ở đoạn 1 ám chỉ tới
A. câu hỏi B. cơ thể bạn C. giả định D. sự thật
Dẫn chứng: The assumption is that if you are guilty, your body will reveal the truth, even if you try to deny it.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
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Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that need correction in each of the following questions
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Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions
The 26th Annual Meeting of the Asia-Pacific Parliamentary Forum (APPF) ______ in Hanoi, our beautiful and peaceful capital city, from January 18th to 21st, 2018
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Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions
Could you ______ me a lift into town?
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Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that need correction in each of the following questions
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Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
They didn’t have the right visas. They couldn’t legally re-enter Thailand.
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Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Noisy as the hotel was, they stayed there.
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