Câu hỏi:
03/07/2023 1,141
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30.
A NEW CAPITAL
When the new state of Pakistan was founded in 1947, Karachi acted as the capital city. However, it was difficult for Karachi to remain in this role due to a number of drawbacks such as the climate and the state of the existing buildings. Rather than try to overcome these drawbacks, the government decided to create a new capital city. In 1959, a commission was established to investigate the possible locations of this new city. The advisor appointed to the commission was Dr Doxiadis, a famous architect and city planner.
Dr Doxiadis and his colleagues looked at the various locations. They then produced a report suggesting two possible areas: one just outside Karachi and the other to the north of Rawalpindi. Both locations had advantages as well as disadvantages. Which site was it to be?
The choice between these two options was made after consideration of many factors, such as transportation, the availability of water, economic factors, and factors of national interest. Finally, the site north of Rawalpindi was chosen and on the 24th February 1960, the new capital was given the name of ‘Islamabad’ and a master plan was drawn up. This master plan divided the area into three different sections: Islamabad itself, neighboring Rawalpindi, and the national park.
Each of these three sections had a different role. Islamabad would act as the nation's capital and would serve its administrative and cultural needs, whereas Rawalpindi would remain the regional center with industry and commerce. The third piece of the plan, the national park, was planned to provide space for education, recreation, and agriculture.
Today Islamabad is a thriving city of about 1 million people. It offers a healthy, pollution-free atmosphere, plenty of water, and many green spaces. Guide tree-lined streets, elegant public buildings, and well-organized bazaars and shopping centers. The new capital is a superb example of good urban planning.
Why was a commission founded in 1959?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 30.
A NEW CAPITAL
When the new state of Pakistan was founded in 1947, Karachi acted as the capital city. However, it was difficult for Karachi to remain in this role due to a number of drawbacks such as the climate and the state of the existing buildings. Rather than try to overcome these drawbacks, the government decided to create a new capital city. In 1959, a commission was established to investigate the possible locations of this new city. The advisor appointed to the commission was Dr Doxiadis, a famous architect and city planner.
Dr Doxiadis and his colleagues looked at the various locations. They then produced a report suggesting two possible areas: one just outside Karachi and the other to the north of Rawalpindi. Both locations had advantages as well as disadvantages. Which site was it to be?
The choice between these two options was made after consideration of many factors, such as transportation, the availability of water, economic factors, and factors of national interest. Finally, the site north of Rawalpindi was chosen and on the 24th February 1960, the new capital was given the name of ‘Islamabad’ and a master plan was drawn up. This master plan divided the area into three different sections: Islamabad itself, neighboring Rawalpindi, and the national park.
Each of these three sections had a different role. Islamabad would act as the nation's capital and would serve its administrative and cultural needs, whereas Rawalpindi would remain the regional center with industry and commerce. The third piece of the plan, the national park, was planned to provide space for education, recreation, and agriculture.
Today Islamabad is a thriving city of about 1 million people. It offers a healthy, pollution-free atmosphere, plenty of water, and many green spaces. Guide tree-lined streets, elegant public buildings, and well-organized bazaars and shopping centers. The new capital is a superb example of good urban planning.
Why was a commission founded in 1959?
Đáp án chính xác
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án đúng là: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: In 1959, a commission was established to investigate the possible locations of this new city.
Dịch: Năm 1959, một ủy ban được thành lập để điều tra các địa điểm có tiềm năng của thành phố mới này.
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
How many places were suggested for the new capital city in the initial reports?
How many places were suggested for the new capital city in the initial reports?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: They then produced a report suggesting two possible areas: one just outside Karachi and the other to the north of Rawalpindi.
Dịch: Sau đó, họ đưa ra một báo cáo đề xuất hai khu vực có tiềm năng: một ngay bên ngoài Karachi và một ở phía bắc của Rawalpindi.
Câu 3:
Which of the following factors was NOT considered when choosing the location for the new capital city?
Which of the following factors was NOT considered when choosing the location for the new capital city?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: The choice between these two options was made after consideration of many factors, such as transportation, the availability of water, economic factors, and factors of national interest.
Dịch: Sự lựa chọn giữa hai phương án này được đưa ra sau khi cân nhắc nhiều yếu tố, chẳng hạn như giao thông vận tải, nguồn nước sẵn có, các yếu tố kinh tế và các yếu tố lợi ích quốc gia.
Câu 4:
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: Islamabad would act as the nation's capital and would serve its administrative and cultural needs
Dịch: Islamabad sẽ đóng vai trò là thủ đô của quốc gia và sẽ phục vụ các nhu cầu hành chính và văn hóa của nó
Câu 5:
What does the passage primarily describe?
What does the passage primarily describe?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào thông tin cả bài
Dịch: Sự lựa chọn và phát triển của Islamabad như một thủ đô hiện đại của Pakistan.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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