800 câu trắc nghiệm Điền từ Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Phần 2

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Danh sách câu hỏi:

Câu 1:

For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with what’s called a ‘gap year’. In common with many other British teenagers, he chose to take a year out before (1)__ to study for his degree. After doing various jobs to raise some money, he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures, visiting America and Asia. The more adventurous the young person, the (2)_ the challenge they are likely to set themselves for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel, it can result in a thirst for adventure. Now that his university course has (3) to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will take him all around the world. What’s more, he plans to make the whole journey using only means of transport which are powered by natural energy. In other words, he’ll be (4) mostly on bicycles and his own legs; and when there’s an ocean to cross, he won’t be taking a short cut by climbing aboard a plane, he’ll be joining the crew of a sailing ship instead. As well as doing some mountain climbing and other outdoor pursuits along the way, Nigel hopes to (5)____ on to the people he meets the environmental message that lies behind the whole idea.

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below
(1) ....................

A. settling down

B. getting up

C. taking over

D. holding back

Câu 2:

The more adventurous the young person, the (2)_____ the challenge they are likely to set themselves for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel, it can result in a thirst for adventure.

A. stronger

B. wider

C. greater

D. deeper

Câu 3:

Now that his university course has (3)______ to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a three-year trip that will take him all around the world. What’s more, he plans to make the whole journey using only means of transport which are powered by natural energy.

A. come

B. get

C. become

D. make

Câu 4:

In other words, he’ll be (4)______ mostly on bicycles and his own legs; and when there’s an ocean to cross, he won’t be taking a short cut by climbing aboard a plane, he’ll be joining the crew of a sailing ship instead.

A. relying

B. using

C. attempting

D. trying

Câu 5:

As well as doing some mountain climbing and other outdoor pursuits along the way, Nigel hopes to (5)______ on to the people he meets the environmental message that lies behind the whole idea.

A. leave

B. keep

C. pass

D. give

Câu 6:

Bonfire Night is (1)__ all over Britain on November 5th. The festival dates from 1605 when a man called Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the Houses of Parliament. He was caught and hanged, (2) the other conspirators. Preparations for Bonfire Night usually start weeks before the event itself .Children go from house to house (3)_ old furniture, newspapers and anything else which will burn for their bonfires. They make a “guy”, a figure which (4) Guy Fawkes, from an old sack and wheel it round the streets asking for money which they use to buy fireworks. On the day itself, as soon as it is dark, the guy is put on top of bonfire, which is then lit. Fireworks are set off and everyone enjoys the display as they stand round the fire (5)____ warm and eating baked potatoes and hot dogs.

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below
(1) ....................

A. celebrated

B. opened

C. organizing

D. held

Câu 7:

He was caught and hanged, (2)______ the other conspirators.

A. related to

B. together

C. associated with

D. along with

Câu 8:

Children go from house to house (3)_______ old furniture, newspapers and anything else which will burn for their bonfires.

A. gathered

B. collecting

C. bringing

D. carrying

Câu 9:

They make a “guy”, a figure which (4)______ Guy Fawkes, from an old sack and wheel it round the streets asking for money which they use to buy fireworks.

A. symbolizes

B. signals

C. represents

D. resembles

Câu 10:

On the day itself, as soon as it is dark, the guy is put on top of bonfire, which is then lit. Fireworks are set off and everyone enjoys the display as they stand round the fire (5)______ warm and eating baked potatoes and hot dogs.

A. keeping

B. remaining

C. to stay

D. to hold

Câu 11:

The growth of population has its problems as we shall see. As there are more and more mouths (1)___, there comes a great strain (2)_ the resources of a country; this is real in the case of developing countries with the result they are unable to push ahead economically. As food is not sufficient there is chronic malnutrition in these countries especially in women and children resulting in weaker population (3)_ would only economically be a drain on the country as their productive years will be short. As health and education are the State's (4)_, they affect the country's finances. So in developing countries health and illiteracy continue to be the problem. The unwieldy growth of population leads to the problem of housing and sanitation. In many countries the slums are a (5)___ to the eyes. Slums grow round big cities and are found with all the drawbacks. These are the areas of disease, filth and crime.

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below
(1) ....................

A. to be fed

B. to feed

C. for feeding

D. fed

Câu 12:

The growth of population has its problems as we shall see. As there are more and more mouths (1)_, there comes a great strain (2)_ the resources of a country; this is real in the case of developing countries with the result they are unable to push ahead economically

(2) ................

A. to

B. for

C. down

D. on

Câu 13:

As food is not sufficient there is chronic malnutrition in these countries especially in women and children resulting in weaker population (3)_____ would only economically be a drain on the country as their productive years will be short

A. which

B. what

C. who

D. those

Câu 14:

As health and education are the State's (4)_____, they affect the country's finances. So in developing countries health and illiteracy continue to be the problem

A. problem

B. job

C. affair

D. work

Câu 15:

The unwieldy growth of population leads to the problem of housing and sanitation. In many countries the slums are a (5)_____ to the eyes. Slums grow round big cities and are found with all the drawbacks. These are the areas of disease, filth and crime.
(5) ....................

A. pain

B. sore

C. hurt

D. wound

Câu 16:

Many people have forgotten what the world was like before TV. But today it has become an integral part of our lives. No medium can compare with TV as a means of information, entertainment and education. TV now plays such an important role in so many people’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide (1)___ it is bad or good. First of all, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a (2)_ cheap one. For a family of 4, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to go out. They don’t have to pay for expensive tickets. All they have to do is to turn on TV and they can see films, political discussions and the latest exciting football matches. Some people say that this is fist where the danger lies. The TV viewers need do nothing: they (3) no choices, they’re completely passive and don’t even use their legs. TV, people often say, informs about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. A lot of good films, music programs have appeared recently on TV. (4)_ here again there is
a danger. We get to like watching TV so much that it begins to dominate our lives. A friend of mine told me that when his TV set broke he and his family suddenly found that they had much more time to do things. The most important thing which is really criticizing is poor quality of the programs and its harmful effect on children. For example the film “Natural Born Killers” teaches children to kill and there was one accident in France when a group of teenagers kill their parents. There are many arguments for and against TV. I think we must understand that TV in itself is neither good (5)____ bad. TV is as good or as bad as we make it.

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below
(1) ....................

A. somehow

B. whether

C. why

D. how

Câu 17:

First of all, TV is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a (2)_______ cheap one.

A. comparatively

B. conceitedly

C. competitively

D. casually

Câu 18:

For a family of 4, for example, it is more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to go out. They don’t have to pay for expensive tickets. All they have to do is to turn on TV and they can see films, political discussions and the latest exciting football matches. Some people say that this is fist where the danger lies. The TV viewers need do nothing: they (3)______ no choices, they’re completely passive and don’t even use their legs.

A. bring

B. take

C. make

D. do

Câu 19:

A lot of good films, music programs have appeared recently on TV. (4)_______ here again there is a danger.

A. Yet

B. So

C. For

D. If only

Câu 20:

We get to like watching TV so much that it begins to dominate our lives. A friend of mine told me that when his TV set broke he and his family suddenly found that they had much more time to do things. The most important thing which is really criticizing is poor quality of the programs and its harmful effect on children. For example the film “Natural Born Killers” teaches children to kill and there was one accident in France when a group of teenagers kill their parents. There are many arguments for and against TV. I think we must understand that TV in itself is neither good (5)______ bad. TV is as good or as bad as we make it.

(5) ....................

A. too

B. and

C. or

D. nor

Câu 21:

How men first learnt to creat words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a (1) ___ . All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (2) _ certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can (3) _ his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can (4) _ men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully, (5) ___ they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below:
(1) ....................

A. story

B. secret

C. mystery

D. legend

Câu 22:

All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (2) _____ certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down

A. at

B. upon

C. with

D. to

Câu 23:

These sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can (3) _ his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can (4) _ men to tears.

(3) ....................

A. carry

B. convey

C. transfer

D. transmit

Câu 24:

He can (3) _ his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can (4) _ men to tears.

(4) ....................

A. take

B. send

C. break

D. move

Câu 25:

We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully, (5) _____ they will make our speech silly and vulgar.
(5) ..................

A. or

B. so

C. although

D. because

Câu 26:

Probably the most famous film commenting on twentieth-century technology is Modem Times, (1)___ in 1936. Charlie Chaplin was motivated to make the film by a reporter who, while interviewing him, happened to describe working conditions in industrial Detroit. Chaplin was told that healthy young farm boys were lured to the city to work on automotive assembly lines. Within four or five years, these young men’s health was ruined by the stress of work in the factories. Scenes of factory interiors account for only about (2) of the footage of Modern Times, but they contain some of the most pointed social commentary as well as the most comic situations. No one who has seen the film can ever forget Chaplin vainly trying to keep pace with the fast-moving conveyor belt, almost losing his mind in the process. Another popular scene involves an automatic feeding machine brought to the assembly line (3)_ workers need not interrupt their labor
to eat. The feeding machine malfunctions, hurling food at Chaplin who is strapped into his position on the assembly line and cannot escape. This serves to illustrate people’s utter (4) in the face of machines that are meant to serve their basic needs. Clearly, Modern Times has its faults, but it remains the best film treating technology within a social context. It does not offer a radical social message, but it does (5)____ reflect the sentiments of many who feel they are victims of an over-mechanized world.

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below
(1) ....................

A. make

B. making

C. make

D. to make

Câu 27:

Within four or five years, these young men’s health was ruined by the stress of work in the factories. Scenes of factory interiors account for only about (2)______ of the footage of Modern Times, but they contain some of the most pointed social commentary as well as the most comic situations. No one who has seen the film can ever forget Chaplin vainly trying to keep pace with the fast-moving conveyor belt, almost losing his mind in the process.

A. first third

B. first three

C. one three

D. one third

Câu 28:

Another popular scene involves an automatic feeding machine brought to the assembly line (3)_______ workers need not interrupt their labor to eat. The feeding machine malfunctions, hurling food at Chaplin who is strapped into his position on the assembly line and cannot escape.

A. so that

B. therefore

C. in order to

D. thus

Câu 29:

This serves to illustrate people’s utter (4)______ in the face of machines that are meant to serve their basic needs. Clearly, Modern Times has its faults, but it remains the best film treating technology within a social context.

A. meaninglessness

B. meaningfulness

C. helplessness

D. helpfulness

Câu 30:

It does not offer a radical social message, but it does (5)______ reflect the sentiments of many who feel they are victims of an over-mechanized world.

A. exactly

B. accurately

C. nearly

D. approximately

Câu 31:

MANY KINDS OF MICROBES
There are thousands of different kinds of microbes. Microbes called (1) ___ are the smallest living things. Bacteria live almost everywhere: on land, in water, and even (2) _ you. Some microscopic life forms are like plants. Tiny diatoms are microbes that live in lakes and the ocean. Diatoms soak up (3) _ and use its energy to make
food, just like plants. Some microscopic life forms are more (4) _ animals. Protozoa such as the amoeba and paramecium are animal-like microorganisms. An amoeba can move (5) _____ changing the shape of its body. It sticks out a pseudo pod, or false foot. A paramecium is covered with tiny hairs. It waves its hairs rapidly to swim.

Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best
option A, B, C or D given below
(1) ....................

A. animals

B. bacteria

C. plants

D. viruses

Câu 32:

Bacteria live almost everywhere: on land, in water, and even (2) _______ you.

A. in

B. out

C. outside

D. inside

Câu 33:

Tiny diatoms are microbes that live in lakes and the ocean. Diatoms soak up (3) _______ and use its energy to make food, just like plants.

A. sunlight

B. water

C. air

D. lightning

Câu 34:

Some microscopic life forms are more (4) _______ animals. Protozoa such as the amoeba and paramecium are animal-like microorganisms.

A. as

B. same

C. like

D. similar

Câu 35:

An amoeba can move (5) _______ changing the shape of its body. It sticks out a pseudo pod, or false foot. A paramecium is covered with tiny hairs. It waves its hairs rapidly to swim.

A. by

B. after

C. before

D. during

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