Many people would feel a little bit worried about travelling in an autonomous, or self-driving car. However, this kind of transport is already a reality. The idea behind self-driving cars is fairly simple: build a car with cameras and radars that can (1) _________ the vehicle’s surroundings in 360 degrees, perfectly distinguishing road markings, traffic signs, vehicles, people, and all other elements in the environment. The in-car computers then use this information to predict how other objects will move, and determines its own route. There are plenty of advantages to self-driving cars. Imagine getting into your car, typing or saying a(n) (2) _________ into your vehicle’s interface, then letting it drive you to your destination while you read a book, surf the web, or nap. Moreover, self-driving vehicles (3) _________ to be safer. “These cars won’t get drunk or high, drive too fast, or take unnecessary risks – things people do all the time”, said Robin Chase – the founder of Buzzcar. Unfortunately, at the moment, fully self-driving vehicles are not readily available. (4) _________ some automakers and technology companies are getting closer and closer to coming out with fully autonomous vehicles, they're still years away. Still, there are a few vehicles that offer advanced driver (5) _________ features that make them close to being able to drive themselves, such as audible alerts, visual displays or warning signals.

Câu 1

The idea behind self-driving cars is fairly simple: build a car with cameras and radars that can (1) _________ the vehicle’s surroundings in 360 degrees, perfectly distinguishing road markings, traffic signs, vehicles, people, and all other elements in the environment.

A. interact

B. feel

C. control

D. scan

Lời giải

Hướng dẫn giải:

Đáp án đúng: D

scan (v): kiểm tra cẩn thận

Dịch nghĩa: Ý tưởng đằng sau những chiếc xe tự lái khá đơn giản: chế tạo một chiếc xe có camera và radar có thể kiểm tra cẩn thận 360 độ xung quanh xe.

Câu 2

Imagine getting into your car, typing or saying a(n) (2) _________ into your vehicle’s interface, then letting it drive you to your destination while you read a book, surf the web, or nap.

A. location

B. journey

C. site

D. area

Lời giải

Hướng dẫn giải:

Đáp án đúng: A

location (n): vị trí

Dịch nghĩa: Hãy tưởng tượng bạn bước vào ô tô, nhập hoặc nói một vị trí vào giao diện của phương tiện, sau đó để ô tô đưa bạn đến đích trong khi bạn đọc sách, lướt web hoặc chợp mắt.

Câu 3

Moreover, self-driving vehicles (3) _________ to be safer.

A. are suggested

B. are expected

C. make

D. design

Lời giải

Hướng dẫn giải:

Đáp án đúng: B

expect (v): mong đợi

Dịch nghĩa: Hơn nữa, các phương tiện tự lái được kỳ vọng sẽ an toàn hơn.

Câu 4

(4) _________ some automakers and technology companies are getting closer and closer to coming out with fully autonomous vehicles, they're still years away.

A. Because

B. Since

C. Although

D. When

Lời giải

Hướng dẫn giải:

Đáp án đúng: C

Although: mặc dù

Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù một số nhà sản xuất ô tô và công ty công nghệ đang ngày càng tiến gần hơn đến việc tung ra các phương tiện tự lái hoàn toàn, nhưng họ vẫn còn nhiều năm nữa.

Câu 5

Still, there are a few vehicles that offer advanced driver (5) _________ features that make them close to being able to drive themselves, such as audible alerts, visual displays or warning signals.

A. assistance

B. assistant

C. assisting

D. assist

Lời giải

Hướng dẫn giải:

Đáp án đúng: A

assistance (n): sự hỗ trợ

driver assistance feature = tính năng hỗ trợ người lái

Dịch nghĩa: Tuy nhiên, vẫn có một số phương tiện cung cấp các tính năng hỗ trợ người lái tiên tiến giúp họ gần như có thể tự lái.

Dịch bài đọc:

Nhiều người sẽ cảm thấy hơi lo lắng khi đi trên một chiếc ô tô tự hành hoặc tự lái. Tuy nhiên, loại phương tiện giao thông này đã là một thực tế. Ý tưởng đằng sau những chiếc xe tự lái khá đơn giản: chế tạo một chiếc xe có camera và radar có thể quét 360 độ xung quanh xe, phân biệt hoàn hảo vạch kẻ đường, biển báo giao thông, xe cộ, con người và tất cả các yếu tố khác trong môi trường. Sau đó, các máy tính trong xe sẽ sử dụng thông tin này để dự đoán cách các vật thể khác sẽ di chuyển và xác định lộ trình của chính nó. Có rất nhiều lợi thế cho những chiếc xe tự lái. Hãy tưởng tượng bạn bước vào ô tô, nhập hoặc nói vị trí vào giao diện của phương tiện, sau đó để phương tiện đưa bạn đến điểm đến trong khi bạn đọc sách, lướt web hoặc ngủ trưa. Hơn nữa, phương tiện tự lái dự kiến sẽ an toàn hơn. Robin Chase – người sáng lập Buzzcar cho biết: “Những chiếc xe này sẽ không gây say xỉn hay say xỉn, lái quá nhanh hay mạo hiểm không cần thiết – những điều mọi người vẫn làm”. Thật không may, tại thời điểm này, các phương tiện tự lái hoàn toàn không có sẵn. Mặc dù một số nhà sản xuất ô tô và công ty công nghệ đang ngày càng tiến gần hơn đến việc tung ra các phương tiện tự lái hoàn toàn, nhưng họ vẫn còn nhiều năm nữa. Tuy nhiên, có một số phương tiện cung cấp các tính năng hỗ trợ người lái tiên tiến giúp họ gần như có thể tự lái, chẳng hạn như cảnh báo bằng âm thanh, hiển thị hình ảnh hoặc tín hiệu cảnh báo.

Đoạn văn 2

II. Read the following passage. For each of the questions, write T if the statement is TRUE, F if the statement is FALSE and NI if there is NO INFORMATION on it.

Digital technologies are continually transforming the field of education. According to Gallup survey, 87 percent of American public school teachers use digital tools every week. Among the most significant trends in EdTech (educational technology), augmented reality (AR) takes a leading position. Augmented reality is the idea that you're bringing animation or 3D images into your real world and using your device to see something that isn't actually there. If you are not familiar with this concept, perhaps the best example is Pokémon Go. Unlike VR, AR doesn’t require any expensive hardware. Because most people currently own a smartphone, AR technologies are immediately available for use for the majority of the target audience. AR can bring a number of benefits in education. It helps the students grasp abstract concepts through rich visuals and gain hands-on experience in low-risk virtual settings. For example, students can explore the internal organs of a frog easily without dissecting frogs in biology class. Or teachers can use AR to create a tornado right into the classroom so students can experience these destructive storms close up. Besides, AR can replace textbooks, physical forms, posters, and printed brochures. This helps reduce the cost of learning materials and makes it easy for everyone to access. Interactive, gamified AR learning also keeps students engaged throughout the lesson and makes learning fun and effortless. Moreover, every category of learners, from elementary school students to long-time professionals, can benefit from AR learning.

Câu 6

AR is a technology that uses mobile devices to create real-world objects.

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Lời giải

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Bộ 8 đề thi giữa kì 2 Tiếng Anh 10 Bright có đáp án

Danh sách câu hỏi:

The idea behind self-driving cars is fairly simple: build a car with cameras and radars that can (1) _________ the vehicle’s surroundings in 360 degrees, perfectly distinguishing road markings, traffic signs, vehicles, people, and all other elements in the environment.

Imagine getting into your car, typing or saying a(n) (2) _________ into your vehicle’s interface, then letting it drive you to your destination while you read a book, surf the web, or nap.

Moreover, self-driving vehicles (3) _________ to be safer.

(4) _________ some automakers and technology companies are getting closer and closer to coming out with fully autonomous vehicles, they're still years away.

Still, there are a few vehicles that offer advanced driver (5) _________ features that make them close to being able to drive themselves, such as audible alerts, visual displays or warning signals.

AR is a technology that uses mobile devices to create real-world objects.

AR requires no extra equipment besides the smartphone.

AR technology has a lot of educational advantages.

AR technology doesn’t cost as much as textbooks.

AR may not be suitable for professional training.

III. Rewrite the following sentences in the reported speech. Use the given word(s) if any. “I’m going to buy a new laptop next Monday,” Linda said to Oscar. => Linda told _____________________________________________.

You can download these study materials onto your computer at any time. => These study materials ______________________________________.

Camping doesn’t cost as much as booking a hotel room. (EXPENSIVE) => Camping _________________________________________________.

Sarah is willing to pay more for organic food because she believes it’s better for her health. => Sarah doesn’t mind _________________________________________.

“I will show you how to connect the printer to your computer,” my friend told me. => My friend said _____________________________________________.

Ⅴ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. During the pandemic of Coronavirus, besides e-learning, Vietnamese students could also learn by watching lessons which were __________ on TV.

David had difficulty choosing an online dictionary, so his teacher __________ him some advice.

The Great Barrier Reef, __________ world’s largest coral reef system, is located in __________ Coral Sea.

Don’t forget __________ the lights when you leave the room.

My teacher says that the telephone __________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.

Augmented reality applications __________ in several areas for many years now.

Costa Rica is one of __________ eco-tourism destinations to visit in the world.

WWF, __________ main aim is to conserve nature and reduce the most pressing threats to biodiversity, was founded in 1961 in Switzerland.

Noah __________ me that he was interested in the field of information technology.

Nature lovers enjoy __________ because they can see breathtaking scenery and lots of wild animals.

A __________ is a container into which you place organic waste to turn into compost over time.

Ⅵ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Thanks to the Internet, we can access to vast amounts of information quickly and easily.

This online course offers learners opportunities to interact between students from five different countries in Asia.

The scenery in Ba Be National Park is magnificent and the locals are friendly and hospitably.

Ⅶ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Student A: __________ - Student B: It was great fun. I visited many interesting sites.

Student A: Mobile phones bring several benefits to students. - Student B: __________. They can use their phones to study online.

Ⅷ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Ⅷ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Ⅸ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Ⅸ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

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III. Rewrite the following sentences in the reported speech. Use the given word(s) if any.

“I’m going to buy a new laptop next Monday,” Linda said to Oscar.

=> Linda told _____________________________________________.

You can download these study materials onto your computer at any time.

=> These study materials ______________________________________.

Camping doesn’t cost as much as booking a hotel room. (EXPENSIVE)

=> Camping _________________________________________________.

Sarah is willing to pay more for organic food because she believes it’s better for her health.

=> Sarah doesn’t mind _________________________________________.

“I will show you how to connect the printer to your computer,” my friend told me.

=> My friend said _____________________________________________.

Ⅴ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
During the pandemic of Coronavirus, besides e-learning, Vietnamese students could also learn by watching lessons which were __________ on TV.

The Great Barrier Reef, world’s largest coral reef system, is located in Coral Sea.

Ⅵ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Thanks to the Internet, we can access to vast amounts of information quickly and easily.

Ⅶ. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Student A: __________ - Student B: It was great fun. I visited many interesting sites.