Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Newspaper publishers in the United States have estimated __________ reads a newspaper every day.

 

Đáp án

69,3

Giải thích

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Gọi \(I\) là trung điểm \(AC\).

Ta có: \(\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{\left( {B'AC} \right) \cap \left( {ABC} \right) = AC}\\{BI \bot AC}\\{B'I \bot AC}\end{array} \Rightarrow \left[ {B',AC,B} \right] = \widehat {B'IB}} \right.\)

Ta có: \(BI = \frac{{AC}}{2} = a;B'B = \sqrt {{{(3a)}^2} - {{(a\sqrt 2 )}^2}}  = \sqrt 7 a\)

Xét \({\rm{\Delta }}BB'I\) vuông tại \(B:{\rm{tan}}\widehat {B'IB} = \frac{{B'B}}{{BI}} = \frac{{\sqrt 7 a}}{a} = \sqrt 7  \Rightarrow \widehat {B'IB} \approx 69,{3^ \circ }\).

Đáp án A

\(\frac{{8a}}{9}\)

Giải thích

Ta có: \(SA \bot \left( {ABC} \right) \Rightarrow SA \bot BC\,\,\left( 1 \right)\)

\(\Delta ABC\) vuông tại \(B \Rightarrow BC \bot AB\,\,\left( 2 \right)\)

Từ (1) và \(\left( 2 \right) \Rightarrow BC//\left( {SAB} \right)\)

Trong \({\rm{mp}}\left( {SBC} \right)\) kẻ \(KH//BC\left( {H \in SB} \right)\)

\( \Rightarrow KH \bot \left( {SAB} \right) \Rightarrow d\left( {K,\left( {SAB} \right)} \right) = KH\)

Ta có: \(AC = \sqrt {A{B^2} + B{C^2}} = \sqrt {{a^2} + 4{a^2}} = a\sqrt 5 \).

\(SC = \sqrt {S{A^2} + A{C^2}} = \sqrt {4{a^2} + 5{a^2}} = 3a\).

\(S{A^2} = SK.SC \Rightarrow SK = \frac{{S{A^2}}}{{SC}} = \frac{{4{a^2}}}{{3a}} = \frac{{4a}}{3}\).

Vì \(KH//BC\) nên \(\frac{{KH}}{{BC}} = \frac{{SK}}{{SC}} \Rightarrow KH = \frac{{SK.BC}}{{SC}} = \frac{{\frac{4}{3}a.2a}}{{3a}} = \frac{8}{9}a\).