Câu hỏi:
24/06/2023 8,058
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Nguyen Binh Khiem was a Vietnamese administrator, educator, poet, and sage. As a poet throughout his life, he composed many poems in Chinese and Nom that have survived to this day. He is referred to by several names: Hanh Phu, Bach Van cu si (White Cloud Hermit) and Trang Trinh.Born in Co Am village in 1491, he got the teaching from the second-rank doctor Luong Dac Bang and passed the official government examination in 1535, ranking number one in the country. This was a period of great instability in Vietnam which may explain the reason why he took the exam at such a late age. He served in the Mac Dynasty court for just seven years until 1542 when he resigned after his official complains about royal court corruptions were ignored. He then returned to his native village and opened a school. Among his students were Phung Khac Khoan (a diplomat), Luong Huu Khanh, Nguyen Du (the author of Truyen ky man luc).Nguyen Binh Khiem became a person much sought after by many leaders during that time of upheaval, civil war, the Mac collapse, and the rise of the Trinh Lunds and Nguyen Lords. Both Trinh kiem and Nguyen Hoang sought his advice in their pursuit of power. To the former, he gave the advice of being the real power behind the restored Le Dynasty. To the latter, he advised building a base of power in the undeveloped south. Both men followed these suggestions, resulting in a political and military division of Vietnam that would last for 200 years. As a result of this sage advice, Nguyen Binh Khiem gained a reputation as someone who could foretell the future. Some of his prophecies were of a Delphic nature as they were ambiguous and could be read in several ways.
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Nguyen Binh Khiem was a Vietnamese administrator, educator, poet, and sage. As a poet throughout his life, he composed many poems in Chinese and Nom that have survived to this day. He is referred to by several names: Hanh Phu, Bach Van cu si (White Cloud Hermit) and Trang Trinh.Born in Co Am village in 1491, he got the teaching from the second-rank doctor Luong Dac Bang and passed the official government examination in 1535, ranking number one in the country. This was a period of great instability in Vietnam which may explain the reason why he took the exam at such a late age. He served in the Mac Dynasty court for just seven years until 1542 when he resigned after his official complains about royal court corruptions were ignored. He then returned to his native village and opened a school. Among his students were Phung Khac Khoan (a diplomat), Luong Huu Khanh, Nguyen Du (the author of Truyen ky man luc).Nguyen Binh Khiem became a person much sought after by many leaders during that time of upheaval, civil war, the Mac collapse, and the rise of the Trinh Lunds and Nguyen Lords. Both Trinh kiem and Nguyen Hoang sought his advice in their pursuit of power. To the former, he gave the advice of being the real power behind the restored Le Dynasty. To the latter, he advised building a base of power in the undeveloped south. Both men followed these suggestions, resulting in a political and military division of Vietnam that would last for 200 years. As a result of this sage advice, Nguyen Binh Khiem gained a reputation as someone who could foretell the future. Some of his prophecies were of a Delphic nature as they were ambiguous and could be read in several ways.
His prophecies .
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
Đề thi giữa học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 có đáp án !!
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào thông tin: “Some of his prophecies were of a Delphic nature as they were ambiguous and could be read in several ways”.
Dịch: Một số lời tiên tri của ông ấy có tính chất Siêu hình vì chúng mơ hồ và có thể được đọc theo một số cách”.
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
The reason why he took the official government examination at a late age was that .
The reason why he took the official government examination at a late age was that .
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào thông tin: “Born in Co Am village in 1491, he got the teaching from the second-rank doctor Luong Dac Bang and passed the official government examination in 1535, ranking number one in the country. This was a period of great instability in Vietnam which may explain the reason why he took the exam at such a late age”.
Dịch: “Sinh ra tại làng Cổ Am năm 1491, được sự dạy dỗ của Tiến sĩ thứ hai Lương Đắc Bằng và thi đỗ chính quyền năm 1535, đứng số một cả nước. Đây là thời kỳ bất ổn lớn của Việt Nam, có thể lý giải nguyên nhân khiến anh ấy đi thi ở độ tuổi muộn như vậy ”.
Câu 3:
All of the following are true about the period after he resigned from the royal court EXCEPT that .
All of the following are true about the period after he resigned from the royal court EXCEPT that .
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào thông tin: “To the former, he gave the advice of being the real power behind the restored Le Dynasty. To the latter, he advised building a base of power in the undeveloped south”.
Dịch: “Đối với người đi trước, ông đã đưa ra lời khuyên về việc trở thành người có quyền lực thực sự đằng sau việc khôi phục nhà Lê. Về sau, ông ấy khuyên nên xây dựng cơ sở quyền lực ở miền nam chưa phát triển ”.
Câu 4:
In 1542, he resigned from the royal court because .
In 1542, he resigned from the royal court because .
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào thông tin: “This was a period of great instability in Vietnam which may explain the reason why he took the exam at such a late age. He served in the Mac Dynasty court for just seven years until 1542 when he resigned after his official complains about royal court corruptions were ignored”.
Dịch: “Đây là thời kỳ bất ổn lớn của Việt Nam, có thể lý giải nguyên nhân khiến anh ấy đi thi ở độ tuổi muộn như vậy. Ông ấy phục vụ trong triều đình nhà Mạc chỉ trong bảy năm cho đến năm 1542 thì ông ấy từ chức sau khi các quan chức của ông ấy phàn nàn về những tham nhũng của triều đình đã bị bỏ qua ”.
Câu 5:
We can infer from the passage that .
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào thông tin: “Nguyen Binh Khiem became a person much sought after by many leaders during that time of upheaval, civil war, the Mac collapse, and the rise of the Trinh Lunds and Nguyen Lords. Both Trinh kiem and Nguyen Hoang sought his advice in their pursuit of power. To the former, he gave the advice of being the real power behind the restored Le Dynasty. To the latter, he advised building a base of power in the undeveloped south. Both men followed these suggestions, resulting in a political and military division of Vietnam that would last for 200 years. As a result of this sage advice, Nguyen Binh Khiem gained a reputation as someone who could foretell the future”.
Dịch: “Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm đã trở thành một người được nhiều bậc lãnh đạo săn đón trong thời kỳ biến động, nội chiến, nhà Mạc sụp đổ, và sự nổi lên của chúa Trịnh và chúa Nguyễn. Cả Trịnh Kiêu và Nguyễn Hoàng đều tìm kiếm lời khuyên của ông trong việc mưu cầu quyền lực. Đối với người đi trước, ông đã đưa ra lời khuyên về việc trở thành người có quyền lực thực sự đằng sau việc khôi phục nhà Lê. Đối với người thứ hai, ông khuyên nên xây dựng cơ sở quyền lực ở miền nam chưa phát triển. Cả hai ông đều làm theo những đề nghị này, dẫn đến sự chia rẽ chính trị và quân sự của Việt Nam kéo dài trong 200 năm. Nhờ lời khuyên này mà Nguyễn Bỉnh Khiêm nổi tiếng là người có thể nói trước được tương lai ”.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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