Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Cartoon films have very few limits. If you can draw something, you can (1) ________ it move on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and advanced computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of (2) ________ ages. By the end of the 1970s, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were only for children. But soon (3) ________, one or two directors had some original new ideas. They proved that it was possible to make films in which both adults and children could share the fun. However, not (4) ________ cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too frightening for children and too childish for adults. Directors learn from this (5) ________, and the film companies began to make large amounts of money again.

Read the passage and write the answer True or False. (2,5 points)

Modem cinema audiences expect to see plenty of thrilling scenes in actions films. These scenes, which are known as “stunts”, are usually performed by stuntmen who are specially trained to do dangerous things safely. Anyone can crash a car, but if you are shooting a film, you have to be extremely precise, sometimes stopping right in front of the camera and the film crew.

At an early stage of the production, an expert stuntman is called in to work out the action scenes and form a team. He is the only person who can go against the wishes of the director although he will usually only do this in the interests of safety.

Many famous actors like to do the dangerous parts themselves, which produces better shots, since stuntmen don’t have to work in for the actors. Actors like to become involved in all the important aspects of the characters they are playing, but without the recent progress in safety equipment, insurance companies would never let them take the risk. To do their own stunts, actors need to be good athletes, but they must also be sensible and know their limits. If they were to be hurt, the film would come to a sudden halt.

1. “Stunts” are risky and breath-taking scenes in action films.

Read the text and complete the summary with ONE or TWO WORDS/ NUMBERS ONLY.

Gliders in the storm

In February 2007, Ewa Wiśnierska, a German paraglider, was in Australia with other paragliders preparing for the World Championships. One morning, as they were getting ready to take off, they noticed a thunderstorm approaching. However, they decided to carry on. As the best paragliders, they were skilful enough to keep away from some dark clouds. Unfortunately, as the competitors took off, the weather quickly got worse. Despite Ewa's attempt to escape, two enormous clouds came together and trapped her. They pulled her up inside the storm like a leaf in the wind. She flew higher and higher. "It was dark and I could hear lightning all around me." She reached nearly 10,000 m, higher than the top of Mount Everest, and then lost consciousness. At that height, the temperature was about -40°C and there was very little oxygen. Death seemed certain. For forty minutes, Ewa was unconscious. Waking up, she was still inside the storm. It was dark, and hailstones as big as tennis balls were flying past. But fortunately, her glider, which was spinning above her head, was still in one piece. Eventually, Ewa came out of the storm cloud and landed safely near a small farm. When her team reached her, she was 60 km away from the place where she took off. She was weak and covered in ice - but alive! Ewa was the luckiest woman in the world. There's no logical reason why she survived. Ewa had frostbite on her ears and legs, but a few days later, she competed in the World Championships.

Summary:

A German paraglider named Ewa Wiśnierska was stuck in a (1) in Australia while she was preparing for the World Championships. The clouds pulled her higher until she reached nearly (2), then lost (3). It was extremely cold and dark when she woke up. However, her (4) was unharmed. Eventually, Ewa came out of the storm cloud and landed safely near a small farm. Ewa was the luckiest woman in the world. Although Ewa had (5) on her ears and legs, she competed in the World Championships a few days later.

3. The white car is cheaper than the black car.

The black car________________________________________________

5. Was the test not easy enough for you to do?

Was the test_________________________________________________?