Câu hỏi:
30/09/2023 344
Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion. As the wind blows over the land, it often (61) _______ small grains of sand. When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away. In this way, even very hard rocks are worn away by the wind.
When particles of rocks or soil became loosened in any way, running water carries them down the hillsides. Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea.
Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and so loses very (62) _______ of its soil. The roots of plants help to (63) _______ the rocks and soil in place. Water that falls on grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground. Thus, forests and grasslands help to slow down erosion.
Even where the land is (64) _______ covered with plants, some erosion goes on. In the spring, the (65) _______ snow turns into a large quantity of water that then runs downhill in streams. As a stream carries away some of the soil, the stream bed gets deeper and deeper. After thousands of years of such erosion, wide valleys are often formed.
As the wind blows over the land, it often (61) _______ small grains of sand.
Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion. As the wind blows over the land, it often (61) _______ small grains of sand. When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away. In this way, even very hard rocks are worn away by the wind.
When particles of rocks or soil became loosened in any way, running water carries them down the hillsides. Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea.
Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and so loses very (62) _______ of its soil. The roots of plants help to (63) _______ the rocks and soil in place. Water that falls on grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground. Thus, forests and grasslands help to slow down erosion.
Even where the land is (64) _______ covered with plants, some erosion goes on. In the spring, the (65) _______ snow turns into a large quantity of water that then runs downhill in streams. As a stream carries away some of the soil, the stream bed gets deeper and deeper. After thousands of years of such erosion, wide valleys are often formed.
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Câu hỏi trong đề:
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Các phương án khác không có ý nghĩa thích hợp vì “hold up = làm trì hoãn (= to delay the movement or progress of sb/sth);
“clean out = làm sạch bên trong (= to clean the inside of sth thoroughly);
“carry out = thực hiện (= to conduct or to perform).Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and so loses very (62) _______ of its soil.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
B. little: “and so loses vary little of its soil” = “và nhờ thế mất rất ít đất”.
Vì dùng với từ “soil” (đất) là danh từ không đếm được nên không thể dùng “few”; các từ “large” và “much” không thích hợp với nghĩa trong câu.Câu 3:
The roots of plants help to (63) _______ the rocks and soil in place.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
D. hold: thích hợp với ý nghĩa của câu: “to hold the rocks and soil in place” = “giữ nguyên vị trí của đá tảng và đất”.
Câu 4:
Even where the land is (64) _______ covered with plants, some erosion goes on.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
C. thickly: “dày đặc”, trạng từ này thích hợp với ý nghĩa của câu: “Ngay cả những nơi mà đất có cây cỏ bao phủ dày đặc, sự xói mòn cũng xảy ra”
Câu 5:
In the spring, the (65) _______ snow turns into a large quantity of water that then runs downhill in streams.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
C. melting: “(tuyết) đang tan chảy”. Hiện tại phân từ “malting” được dùng như một tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “snow”.
Ý nghĩa cả câu: “Vào mùa xuân, tuyết đang tan biến thành khối lượng nước lớn chảy xuống triền núi thành những dòng suối”.Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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