Câu hỏi:
10/07/2024 289
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 36.
Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture or anything else that is included in one’s possessions. Other forms of property can be intangible, and copyright deals with intangible forms of property. Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for example, books, magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property.
Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes the ownership of the creator. When a person buys a copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual as a tangible object. However, the authors of the magazine articles own the research and the writing that went into creating the articles. The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright. To copy an entire book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to be paid.
Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property. Music may be played by anyone after it is published. However, if it is performed for profit, the performers need to pay a fee, called a royalty. A similar principle applies to performances of songs and plays. On the other hand, names, ideas, and book titles are excepted. Ideas do not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book, a painting or a musical work. Almost all artistic work created before the 20th century is not copyrighted because it was created before the copyright law was passed.
The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy. Plagiarizing the work of another person means passing it off as one’s own. The work plagiarism is derived from the Latin plagiarus, which means “abductor”. Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties to the creator. Technological innovations have made piracy easy and anyone can duplicate a motion picture on videotape, a computer program, or a book. Video cassette recorders can be used by practically anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has become almost as easy as copying a book. Large companies zealously monitor their copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and brand names, protected by a trademark.
(Source: Proficiency Test for Gifted Students 2024)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 36.
Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture or anything else that is included in one’s possessions. Other forms of property can be intangible, and copyright deals with intangible forms of property. Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for example, books, magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property.
Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes the ownership of the creator. When a person buys a copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual as a tangible object. However, the authors of the magazine articles own the research and the writing that went into creating the articles. The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright. To copy an entire book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to be paid.
Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property. Music may be played by anyone after it is published. However, if it is performed for profit, the performers need to pay a fee, called a royalty. A similar principle applies to performances of songs and plays. On the other hand, names, ideas, and book titles are excepted. Ideas do not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book, a painting or a musical work. Almost all artistic work created before the 20th century is not copyrighted because it was created before the copyright law was passed.
The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy. Plagiarizing the work of another person means passing it off as one’s own. The work plagiarism is derived from the Latin plagiarus, which means “abductor”. Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties to the creator. Technological innovations have made piracy easy and anyone can duplicate a motion picture on videotape, a computer program, or a book. Video cassette recorders can be used by practically anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has become almost as easy as copying a book. Large companies zealously monitor their copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and brand names, protected by a trademark.
(Source: Proficiency Test for Gifted Students 2024)
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
(2024) Đề minh họa tham khảo BGD môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề 15) !!
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
Quảng cáo
Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
A. Legal ownership of creative work (Quyền sở hữu hợp pháp đối với tác phẩm sáng tạo)
B. Examples of copyright piracy (Ví dụ về vi phạm bản quyền)
C. Legal rights of property owners (Quyền hợp pháp của chủ sở hữu tài sản)
D. Copying creating work for profit (Sao chép tác phẩm để thu lợi nhuận)P
Chọn A
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
The word “extended” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. granted B. exposed (phơi bày, bộc lộ)
C. guaranteed (cam đoan, đảm bảo) D. explicated (phát triển, giải thích)
Giải thích: extended=granted: cho, dành cho.
Chọn A
Câu 3:
It can be inferred from the passage that copyright law is intended to protect ______.
It can be inferred from the passage that copyright law is intended to protect ______.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. the creator’s ability to profit from the work (khả năng thu lợi nhuận từ tác phẩm của người sáng tạo)
B. the user’s ability to enjoy an artistic work (khả năng người dùng thưởng thức một tác phẩm nghệ thuật)
C. paintings and photographs from theft (bức tranh và hình ảnh từ hành vi trộm cắp)
D. computer software and videos from being copied (phần mềm máy tính và video bị sao chép)
Giải thích:
However, if it is performed for profit, the performers need to pay a fee, called a royalty.
Chọn A
Câu 4:
Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by copyright?
Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by copyright?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. paintings and maps (tranh vẽ và bản đồ) B. printed medium (phương tiện in)
C. music and plays (âm nhạc và vở kịch) D. scientific discoveries (khám phá khoa học)
Giải thích:
Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for example, books, magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property.
Chọn D
Câu 5:
The word “principle” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
The word “principle” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Giải thích:
principle=fundamental: nguyên tắc cơ bản, quy tắc cơ bản.
Chọn D
Câu 6:
The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Giải thích:
Ideas do not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book, a painting or a musical work.
Chọn A
Câu 7:
With which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. It is illegal to make photographs when sightseeing or traveling
(Chụp ảnh khi tham quan, du lịch là vi phạm pháp luật)
B. Teachers are not allowed to make copies of published materials for use by their students.
(Giáo viên không được phép sao chép các tài liệu đã xuất bản để học sinh sử dụng.)
C. Singers can publicly sing only the songs for which they wrote the music and the lyrics.
(Ca sĩ chỉ có thể hát công khai những bài hát do họ viết nhạc và viết lời.)
D. Plays written in the 16th century cannot be performed in theaters without permission.
(Những vở kịch được viết vào thế kỷ 16 không được trình diễn ở rạp nếu không được phép.)
Chọn B
Giải thích:
The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright. To copy an entire book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to be paid.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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Câu 3:
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- Minh: __________. There are still many challenges such as air pollution and heavy traffic.
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Câu 4:
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Câu 6:
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Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
It was wrong of you to drive through the red light.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
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