Câu hỏi:

21/09/2024 2,066

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option to each of the questions that follow.

     Shanghai is the largest city in China and one of the largest cities in the world. It has a population of over 24 million people. In the past 20 years, it has developed into a global financial centre and a major transport hub.

     The city's rapid growth can be attributed to several factors. One of the main reasons is its location. Situated on the east coast of China, it has easy access to international markets. The city's deep-water port is one of the busiest in the world, which makes it an attractive destination for foreign investors and businesses.

     Another reason for the city's growth is its infrastructure. Over the past two decades, Shanghai has invested heavily in building new roads, bridges, and tunnels. There is now an extensive metro system, making it easy for people to travel around. It also has two international airports, which connect it to major cities around the world.

     In addition, the government has introduced a number of policies to encourage growth. For example, special economic zones where foreign companies can set up their operations were founded in the city. These are given tax breaks and other incentives. As a result, many multinational corporations have established their headquarters or regional offices in Shanghai.

     The city has also invested in education and research. It is home to some of the top universities in China, such as Fudan University and Jiao Tong University. These institutions attract students and researchers from all over the country. The city's research institutes and technology parks have helped to foster innovation and entrepreneurship.

     However, the rapid growth of Shanghai has also brought about some issues such as traffic congestion, pollution, and a shortage of affordable housing. The government has implemented measures to reduce air pollution, and it is also investing in public transport and affordable housing.

What could be the best title for the passage?

A. How Shanghai becomes a big city in China

B. What policies the government has passed

C. The issues Shanghai is facing

D. The decline of Shanghai in history

Xem lời giải

Câu hỏi trong đề: Trắc nghiệm tổng hợp ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh Chuyên đề VII. Đọc hiểu có đáp án !!

Bắt đầu thi

Trả lời:

Giải bởi Vietjack

Chọn đáp án A

Câu hỏi cùng đoạn

Câu 2:

The word extensive in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______

A. available

B. considerable

C. central

D. modern

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

Chọn đáp án B

Câu 3:

The word foster in paragraph 5 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______

A. support

B. permit

C. promote

D. adapt

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

Chọn đáp án C

Câu 4:

What does These in paragraph 4 refer to?

A. Special economic zones

B. Operations

C. Headquarters

D. Foreign companies

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

Chọn đáp án D

Câu 5:

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Housing cost in Shanghai is the most unaffordable in China.

B. Shanghai's location enables it to do business with foreign companies more easily.

C. A lot of money has been spent on public constructions.

D. International companies set up their business in Shanghai because of the government's policies.

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

Chọn đáp án A

Câu 6:

How do multinational corporations' benefit from tax policy introduced by the government?

A. paying less in tax

B. paying different kinds of tax

C. receiving grants from the government

D. not having to pay certain tax

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

Chọn đáp án A

Câu 7:

What could be inferred about Shanghai city?

A. Shanghai's universities are the top-quality institutions in China.

B. It is a place where passengers and cargos can be exchanged easily.

C. All international companies have their offices in Shanghai.

D. The government has not dealt with traffic problems.

Xem lời giải

Lời giải của GV VietJack

Chọn đáp án B

Bình luận

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Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

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Câu 2:

What could be the best title for the passage?

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What is the primary definition of ecotourism according to the International Ecotourism Society?

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Câu 4:

What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Generation gaps are a natural and unavoidable consequence of societal evolution.

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C. Respecting authority is the key to bridging the divide between older and younger generations.

D. Achieving work-life balance is the primary concern driving the values of younger generation.

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Câu 5:

What is the focus of the passage?

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C. The importance of extracurricular activities for teenagers

D. The role of parents and teachers in supporting teenagers

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Câu 6:

What could be the best title for the passage?

A. Bullying and body-shaming among teenagers

B. Teenagers' awareness of social issues

C. The ways schools use to protect their students

D. Impact of social media on bullying and body-shaming

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The word extensive in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______