Câu hỏi:
13/03/2020 3,005Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate themcorrect answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.
LEVELS OF VOCABULARY
Most languages have several levels of vocabulary that may be used by the same speakers. In English, at least three have been identified and described.
Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardless of the level of formality. As such, these words and expressions are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informal speech or writing, but not considered acceptable for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are colloquial language. Slang, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as appropriate formal usage by the majority.
Colloquial expressions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identified. Both colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than writing. Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events.
It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population.
Finally, it is worth noting that the terms “standard”, “colloquial”, and “slang” exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use three types of expressions.
Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
20 Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án !!
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án C
Different types of vocabulary
Chủ đề chính của đoạnvăn là gì?
Câu chủ để của đoạn nằm ở 2 câu đoạn 1: “Most languages have several levels of vocabulary that may be used by the same speakers. In English, at least three have been identified and described.” Hầu hết các ngôn ngữ có nhiều cấp độ từ vựng cái mà có thể được sử dụng bởi cùng một người nói. Trong tiếng Anh, có ít nhất 3 cấp độ từ vựng được xác định và mô tả.
Đáp án C: các loại từ vựng khác nhau.
Các phương án khác còn lại chỉ là một ý nhỏ của đoạn văn. A. Lối nói chuẩn. B Các cụm thành ngữ. D cách sử dụng từ điển
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
We decided to pay for the furniture on the installment plan.
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13/03/2020
23,808
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
I didn’t know that you were at home. I didn’t drop in.
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23/03/2020
22,241
Câu 4:
Being well-dress and punctual can help you create a good _____ on your interview.
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22/03/2020
21,337
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
At school, people always used to take the mickey out of him for having red hair.
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13/03/2020
19,514
Câu 6:
– Customer: “Can I have a look at that pullover, please?”
– Salesgirl: “_____.”
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23/03/2020
16,943
Câu 7:
The man who lives opposite us sometimes comes _____ for a cup of coffee.
Xem đáp án »
22/03/2020
15,854
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