Câu hỏi:
24/03/2020 970Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
While watching sports on TV, the chances are children will see professional players cheating, having tantrums, fighting, or abusing officials. In addition, it’s highly likely that children will be aware of well-known cases of sportspeople being caught using drugs to improve their performance. The danger of all this is that it could give children the idea that winning is all that counts and you should win at all costs. Good behavior and fair play aren’t the message that comes across. Instead, it looks as if cheating and bad behavior are reasonable ways of getting what you want. This message is further bolstered by the fact that some of these sportspeople acquire enormous fame and wealth, making it seem they are being handsomely rewarded either despite or because of their bad behavior.
What can parents do about this? They can regard sport on television as an opportunity to discuss attitudes and behavior with their children. When watching sports together, if parents see a player swearing at the referee, they can get the child’s opinion on that behavior and discuss whether a player’s skill is more important than their behavior. Ask what the child thinks the player’s contribution to the team is. Point out that no player can win a team game on their own, so it’s important for members to work well together.
Another thing to focus on is what the commentators say. Do they frown on bad behavior from players, think it’s amusing or even consider it’s a good thing? What about the officials? If they let players get away with a clear foul, parents can discuss with children whether this is right and what effect it has on the game. Look too at the reactions of coaches and managers. Do they accept losing with good grace or scowl and show a bad attitude? Parents can use this to talk about attitudes to winning and losing and to remind children that both are part of sport.
However, what children learn from watching sports is by no means all negative and parents should make sure they accentuate the positives too. They should emphasise to children the high reputation that well-behaved players have, not just with their teammates but also with spectators and the media. They can focus on the contribution made by such players during a game, discussing how valuable they are in the team. In the interviews after a game, point out to a child that the well-behaved sportspeople don’t gloat when they win or sulk when they lose. And parents can stress how well these people conduct themselves in their personal lives and the good work they do for others when not playing. In other words, parents should get their children to focus on the positive role models, rather than the antics of the badly behaved but often more publicized players.
(Adapter from “New English File – Advanced” by Will Maddox)
The word “They” in paragraph 4 refers to _______.
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Trả lời:
Chọn đáp án D
The word “They” in paragraph 4 refers to _______: Từ “They” trong đoạn 4 ý chỉ _______.
A. children (n): trẻ em
B. spectators (n): người xem (tại sân vận động)
C. teammates (n): đồng đội
D. parents (n): cha mẹ
Dẫn chứng: However, what children learn from watching sports is by no means all negative and parents should make suire they accentuate the positives too. They should emphasise … They can focus …: Tuy nhiên, những gì trẻ em học được từ việc xem thể thao không thể nào chỉ là những điều tiêu cực và cha mẹ cũng nên nhấn mạnh những điều tiêu cực. Họ nên nhấn mạnh … Họ nên tập trung vào …
Vậy “họ” ở đây chính là những bậc cha mẹ. Ta chọn đáp án là D.
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
My close friends spends most of their free time helping the homeless people in the community.
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Her parents rarely let her stay out late, _______?
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Jenny and Jimy are talking about university education.
- Jenny: “I think having a university degree is the only way to succeed in life.”
- Jimmy: “_______. There were successful people without a degree.”
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Participating in teamwork activities helps students develop their _______ skills.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Although she had been told quite sternly to _______ herself together, she simply couldn’t stop the tears from flowing.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
She gave a great performance at the festival. We now know she has artistic talent.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In most countries, photocopying books without the publisher’s permission is clearly a copyright _______.
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