Câu hỏi:
16/03/2020 3,809Read the following passage and mark the letter A. B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
In ancient Greece, athletic festivals were very important and had strong religious associations. The Olympic athletic festival, held every four years in honour of Zeus, eventually lost its local character, became first a national event, and then, after the rules against foreign competitors had been abolished, international. No one knows exactly how far back the Olympic Games go, but some official records date from 776 B.C.
The Games took place in August on the plain by Mount Olympus. Many thousands of spectators gathered from all parts of Greece, but no married woman was admitted even as a spectator. Slaves, women and dishonoured people were not allowed to compete. Records show that the evening of the third day was devoted to sacrificial offerings to the heroes of the day, and the fourth day, that of the full moon, was set aside as a holy day. On the sixth and last day all the victors were crowned with holy garlands of wild olive from a sacred wood. So great was the honour that the winner of the foot race gave his name to the year of his victory. How their results compared with modern standards, we unfortunately had no means of telling.
After an uninterrupted history of almost 1,200 years, the Games were abolished in A. D. 394 because of their pagan origin. It was a great many years before there was another such international athletic gathering. The Greek institution was brought back into existence in 1896 and the first small meeting took place in Athens. After the 1908 London Olympics, success was re-established and nations sent their best representatives.
Today, the Games are held in different countries in turn. The host country provides vast facilities, including a stadium, swimming pools and living accommodation, but competing countries pay their own athletes' expenses. Athletic contests are still the main feature, but now many more sports are represented, women compete, the ancient pentathlon, for example, has been modified into a more comprehensive test, and the marathonraces, initiated in 1896, are now a celebrated event.
The Olympics start with the arrival in the stadium of a torch, lighted on Mount Olympus by the sun's rays. It is carried by a succession of runners to the stadium. The torch symbolizes the continuation of the ancient Greek athletic ideals, and it burns throughout the Games until the closing ceremony.
Question 37: At the ancient Olympic Games, any competitor had to be _________.
Sách mới 2k7: 30 đề đánh giá năng lực DHQG Hà Nội, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh, BKHN 2025 mới nhất (600 trang - chỉ từ 160k).
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Trả lời:
Đáp án B
Dịch nghĩa: Trong thế vận hội Olympic thời cổ đại, bất kể vận động viên nào đều phải __________.
A. là người Hi Lạp
B. là con trai
C. chưa kết hôn
D. không thể là nô lệ hay người nước ngoài
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 2 “Slaves, women and dishonoured people were not allowed to compete.” Không có thông tin gì về việc người tham gia phải là người Hi Lạp hay người ngoại quốc, người đã kết hôn nên đáp án A, C, D sai.
Đã bán 152
Đã bán 114
Đã bán 132
Đã bán 47
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Mai and Lan are friends. Lan asks Mai about Mai's plan. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.
Lan: “Are you going to see the live show by Son Tung today?”
Mai: “__________”.
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 13: I'm thinking of changing my job because there are few _____ of promotion.
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 12: I__________ the bell three times when he answered the door.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 17: Tom is _____ with his teacher because he didn't do any assignments.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: That Marie was able to retire at the age of 50 __________.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: She was anxious about the interview because she failed three interviews before.
A B C D
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: I whispered. I didn't want anybody else to hear our conversation.
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