Câu hỏi:

17/03/2020 2,389 Lưu

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question.

  Rachel Carson was bom in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology in college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

  Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year, she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1, 000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her non-technical readers.

          In 1962, Carson published Silence Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds, and contaminate human food. At that time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was vindicated by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

The word “reckless” is closest in meaning to ____________.

A. irresponsible

B. unnecessary

C. continuous

D. limited

Quảng cáo

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án A.

Key words: reckless, closest in meaning.

Clues: “It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides”: Nó đã chứng minh mức độ tổn hại gây ra bởi việc sử dụng thuốc trừ sâu không kiếm soát, liều lĩnh.

Ta có: reckless = showing a lack of care about danger and the possible results of your actions Vậy đáp án là A. irresponsible: trách nhiệm

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Lời giải

Đáp án C.

To do away with sth = to get rid of sth = eliminate = wipe out: tống khứ, giải thoát cho ai, cái gì.

Ex: She thinks it’s time we did away with the monarchy: Cô y nghĩ đã đến lúc chúng ta phế bỏ nền quân chủ.

MEMORIZE

to do away with sb/ oneself: tự tử, kết tiễu ai.

Ex: She tried to do away with herself: Cô ấy toan tự tử

Câu 2

A. If you had criticized your son after his friends had left, he wouldn’t be so upset now.

B. Your son must have been embarrassed when you criticized him in front of his friends.

C. You should have delayed criticizing your son until after his friends had gone.

D. You must be careful not to embarrass your son when he is with his friends.

Lời giải

Đáp án C.

Tạm dịch: Bạn đã sai khi la mắng con mình trước khi mấy đứa bạn của nó ra về.

Cấu trúc: It + be + wrong of sb to do sth: Đó là sai lầm của ai đó khi làm gì.

Đáp án A, B và D sai về nghĩa.

Lời giải

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Câu 4

A. There has been a steady decline in the number of accidents since the speed limit was imposed.

B. It is the speed limit that reduces steadily the number of accidents.

C. The imposing of speed limit has resulted from the number of accidents.

D. There have been few accidents than before since they used the speed limit.

Lời giải

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Lời giải

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