Câu hỏi:
21/03/2020 1,751Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks.
According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may be recognized as the leader of a social group in the United States. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually (26) ______ as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.
(27) ______ of the common belief that leaders are people with unusual personal ability, decades of research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of “natural leaders”. It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have (28) ______ common; rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs of that particular group.
Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, research suggests that there are (29) ______ two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental leadership emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group. Group members look to instrumental leaders to “get things done”. Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership (30) ______ emphasizes the collective well-being of a social group’s members.
Điền vào ô số 27
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Trả lời:
Đáp án C
A. Whereas: trong khi.
B. Although: mặc dù. Sau “although” cũng là một mệnh đề
D. Despite: bất chấp, mặc dù. Sau “in spite of” và “despite” là danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ
Chỉ có “in spite” đi với “of” nên đáp án C đúng.
In spite of = Despite: bất chấp, mặc dù. Đi sau “in spite of” và “despite” là danh từ, cụm danh từ hoặc danh động từ.
Đi sau “whereas” và “although” là một mệnh đề. => Đáp án A và B sai Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù lãnh đạo thường được cho là những người có khả năng đặc biệt, các nghiên cứu trong nhiều thập kỷ qua đã không tìm ra được bằng chứng phù hợp chứng minh rằng liệu có hay không các “nhà lãnh đạo thiên bẩm”.
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Martin Luther King devoted his life to the _______ of voting right for black people
Câu 2:
Mark Zuckerberg’s enormous success has taken a lot of hard work and ________ .
Câu 3:
After a hard-working day, I went to _______bed and had ________most beautiful dream ever
Câu 4:
Overpopulation in urban areas tends to create unfavorable conditions, which may result in ______ of food in developing countries
Câu 6:
Was it really necessary that I _____ there watching you the entire time you were rehearsing for the play? It was really boring watching you repeat the scenes over and over again
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of others in each of the following questions
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