Câu hỏi:
23/03/2020 423Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
MEMORY
"Memorize these words". "Learn this spelling rule". "Don't forget about the quiz tomorrow".
You remember things every day, but how do you do it?
When you want to call a store or an office that you don't call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about 30 seconds, or half a minute. However, you don't need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years. Why do you forget things sometimes? Is there a reason? Yes, there are several. The major reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well in the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and right away, you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.
You can help yourself remember better. Here are some ideas:
1. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. You can do this if you practice the new information. Say it to yourself out loud. Think about it.
2. After you learn something, study it again and again. Learn it more than you need to. This process is called overlearning. For example, when you learn new words, practice using them in sentences. Don't try to memorize words from a list only.
3. Make sure that you understand new information. It is very difficult to remember something that you don't understand. Ask questions when you learn something new to be certain that you understand.
4. Do not listen to music or watch TV when you study. You will remember better if you concentrate on one thing at a time.
5. Try to connect new information with something that you already know. For example, when you learn the name of a new kind of food, think of a similar kind of food that you already know.
6. Divide new information into several parts (about five or six). Learn one part at time and stop for few minutes. Don't sit down and try to learn a very large amount of new information all at once.
7. Try to make a picture in your mind. For example, if you hear or see a new word, make a picture of how it looks to you in your mind. This “mental” picture will help you remember that word the next time you see or hear it.
8. Think of word clues to help you remember information. One very helpful kind of word clue is an acronym. An acronym is a word formed from the first letter of a group of words. For example, many American schoolchildren learn the names of the Great Lakes in the North America by remembering the word homes. Homes is an acronym that comes from the names of the Great Lakes: Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior.
9. Relax when you study! Try to enjoy yourself. You are learning new things every minute. You will remember better if you are happy and relaxed.
You move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory when you____.
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
Bộ đề thi thử 2019 Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải chi tiết !!
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
Quảng cáo
Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án B.
Bạn chuyển những thông tin mới từ trí nhớ tạm thời sang trí nhớ dài hạn bằng cách:
A. call a friend over and over again: gọi đi gọi lại cho một người bạn
B. practice it by saying it to yourself out loud: thực hành bằng cách nói thành tiếng với bản thân
C. relax in front of the TV set: thư giãn trước chiếc TV
D. write it out on a piece of paper: viết lên một mẩu giấy
Đáp án B, dẫn chứng: Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. You can do this if you practice the new information. Say it to yourself out loud. Think about it: Hãy chuyển những thông tin từ trí nhớ tạm thời của bạn vào trí nhớ dài hạn. Bạn có thể dùng cách này khi thực hành với những nguồn thông tin mới. Nói thành tiếng với chính mình. Hãy suy nghĩ về nó.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
What chemical is this? It’s______a horrible smell.
Xem đáp án »
23/03/2020
37,665
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
This tapestry has a very complicated pattern.
Xem đáp án »
23/03/2020
22,419
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The children______“thank you” to you when you gave them the gifts.
Xem đáp án »
23/03/2020
15,101
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Stop making that noise! You are getting on my _________!
Xem đáp án »
23/03/2020
10,687
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The success of the party was mainly due to the presence of several________.
Xem đáp án »
23/03/2020
10,240
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Once used up,__________.
Xem đáp án »
23/03/2020
9,764
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
He inherited a lucrative business from his father.
Xem đáp án »
23/03/2020
7,971
về câu hỏi!