Part 4: Read the passage and choose a word from the box. Write the correct word next to the number. There is one example.

My life (0) __changed__ after I had my first smartphone.

rises       ash       liquid      hole      underground      across

There are volcanoes all over the earth. They can be on land, (1) ___________, or under the sea. They can be dormant, which means they may erupt again, or they can be extinct, which means they will not erupt again. There are different types of volcanoes and some are more dangerous than others. Volcanoes become dangerous when they erupt.

Volcanoes erupt when red-hot rock, called magma, (2) ___________ from inside in the earth and comes out of a (3) ___________ in the ground. Some of it flies into the air, along with black (4) ___________. You can see this from many kilometers away. When the rock comes out of the hole, it is called lava, and it is so hot it is (5) ___________. It can move (6) ___________ the land. Lava can destroy trees, roads and homes.

They can be on land, (1) ___________, or under the sea.