Câu hỏi:
26/03/2020 1,288Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Very few people in the modern world obtain their food supply by hunting and gathering in the natural environment surrounding their homes. This method of harvesting from nature’s provision is the oldest known subsistence strategy and has been practiced for at least the last two million years. It was, indeed, the only way to obtain food until rudimentary farming and the domestication of wild animals were introduced about 10,000 years ago.
Because hunter-gatherers have fared poorly in comparison with their agricultural cousins, their numbers have dwindled, and they have been forced to live in marginal environments, such as deserts and arctic wastelands. In higher latitudes, the shorter growing seasons have restricted the availability of plant life. Such conditions have caused a greater dependence on hunting, and on fishing along the coasts and waterways. The abundance of vegetation in the lower latitudes of the tropics, on the other hand, has provided a greater opportunity for gathering a variety of plants. In short, the environmental differences have restricted the diet and have limited possibilities for the development of subsistence societies.
Contemporary hunter-gatherers may help us understand our prehistoric ancestors. We know from the observation of modern hunter- gatherers in both Africa and Alaska that a society based on hunting and gathering must be very mobile. While the entire community camps in a central location, a smaller party harvests the food within a reasonable distance from the camp. When the food in the area has become exhausted, the community moves on to exploit another site. We also notice seasonal migration patterns evolving for most hunter-gatherers, along with a strict division of labor between the sexes. These patterns of behavior may be similar to those practiced by mankind during the Paleolithic Period.
Question 62:According to the passage, subsistence societies depend mainly on________.
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
Quảng cáo
Trả lời:
Đáp án là B. nature’s provision = sự cung cấp của tự nhiên
Ý trong bài: This method of harvesting from nature’s provision is the oldest known subsistence strategy and has been practiced for at least the last two million years.
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Nobody seemed to be interested in the news. It was greeted with a lack of________.
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one in bold.
His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten.
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one in bold.
They expect that the government will lose the election.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
What is minimum entrance________for this course?
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one in bold.
Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find time for their children.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C,or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
What we know about certain diseases are still not sufficient to prevent them from spreading easily among the population.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C,or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
The president refuses to accept either of the four new proposals made by the contractors.
về câu hỏi!