Câu hỏi:

15/04/2020 570

Reading the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. At the Earth's surface, earthquakes are recognized (25) ___ vibration, shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. The vibrations may vary in (26) _. They are caused mostly by slippage within geological faults, but also by other events such as volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear tests. The underground point of (27) _ of the earthquake is called the focus. The point directly above the focus on the surface is called the epicenter. Earthquakes by themselves rarely kill people or wildlife. It is usually the secondary events (28) _ they trigger, such as building collapse, fires, tsunamis (seismic sea waves) and volcanoes, that are actually the human disaster. Many of these could possibly be avoided by better construction, safety systems, early warning and (29) ___ planning.
(Encarta, DVD, 2009)
Điền vào ô 29

A. evacuator

B. evacuate

C. evacuating

D. evacuation

Xem lời giải

Câu hỏi trong đề: Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc Gia - Năm 2020 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH !!

Bắt đầu thi

Trả lời:

Giải bởi Vietjack

Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ loại

Giải thích:

Ở đây dùng cấu trúc song song liệt kê các cụm danh từ “better construction, safety systems, early warning and (29) evacuation planning”, do đó từ cần điền phải là một danh từ.

Không có từ “evacuator”.

evacuate (v): di tản; sơ tán

evacuation (n): sự di tản

Many of these could possibly be avoided by better construction, safety systems, early warning and (29) _______ planning.

Tạm dịch: Nhiều trong số này có thể tránh được bằng cách xây dựng tốt hơn, hệ thống an toàn, cảnh báo sớm và lập kế hoạch sơ tán.

Chọn D

Dịch bài đọc:

Một trận động đất là kết quả của sự giải phóng năng lượng đột ngột trong lớp vỏ Trái đất tạo ra sóng địa chấn. Ở bề mặt Trái đất, động đất được ghi nhận với sự rung động, rung chuyển và đôi khi là sự dịch chuyển của mặt đất. Sự rung động có thể khác nhau về cường độ. Chúng được gây ra chủ yếu là do sự trượt trong các đứt gãy địa chất, mà còn do các sự kiện khác như hoạt động của núi lửa, lở đất, các vụ nổ mìn và vụ thử hạt nhân. Điểm ngầm của nguồn gốc của trận động đất được gọi là trọng tâm. Điểm trực tiếp phía trên trọng tâm trên bề mặt trái đất được gọi là tâm chấn. Bản thân động đất hiếm khi làm chết người hoặc động vật hoang dã. Thường là những sự kiện thứ cấp mà chúng gây ra, như làm sụp đổ tòa nhà, hỏa hoạn, sóng thần (sóng địa chấn) và núi lửa, những thứ thực sự là thảm họa của con người. Nhiều trong số này có thể tránh được bằng cách xây dựng tốt hơn, hệ thống an toàn, cảnh báo sớm và lập kế hoạch sơ tán.

Bình luận

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B. house

C. life

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Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
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A. having

B. their

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Câu 3:

He was pleased that things were going on _______.

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Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when arriving at the meeting.

A. Only after his retiring from the company did Seth tell us about his arrival at the meeting.

B. Not until Seth said to us that he would leave the company did he turn up at the meeting.

C. Hardly had Seth notified us of his retiring from the company when he arrived at the meeting.

D. No sooner had Seth arrived at the meeting than we were told about his leaving the company.

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Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it.

A. Julian regretted having dropped out of college after his first year.

B. Julian wishes he didn’t drop out of college after his first year.

C. Julian regrets having dropped out of college after his first year.

D. Only if Julian had dropped out of college after his first year.

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Câu 6:

More and more investors are pouring _______ money into food and beverage start-ups.

A. the

B. a

C. an

D. Ø

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Câu 7:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.

A. They had to print the book immediately to satisfy the increasing demand.

B. To meet the greater and greater demand, they had to print the book immediately.

C. There was such a great demand that the book was printed immediately.

D. So great was the demand that they had to print the book immediately.

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Bình luận

The sight of his face brought _______ to me how ill he really was.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
They are having their house being painted by a construction company.

He was pleased that things were going on _______.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when arriving at the meeting.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it.

More and more investors are pouring _______ money into food and beverage start-ups.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.

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VIP +6 tháng ( 399,000 VNĐ )

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🔥 Đề thi HOT:

Bình luận

The sight of his face brought _______ to me how ill he really was.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.They are having their house being painted by a construction company.

He was pleased that things were going on _______.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when arriving at the meeting.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it.

More and more investors are pouring _______ money into food and beverage start-ups.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.

VIP +1 tháng ( 199,000 VNĐ )

VIP +3 tháng ( 299,000 VNĐ )

VIP +6 tháng ( 399,000 VNĐ )

VIP +12 tháng ( 499,000 VNĐ )

🔥 Đề thi HOT:

CHỌN BỘ SÁCH BẠN MUỐN XEM

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
They are having their house being painted by a construction company.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Seth informed us of his retirement from the company. He did it when arriving at the meeting.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.