Câu hỏi:
31/03/2020 337Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing at least 5,000 years, but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings. When writing developed, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today, there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal man cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write; in the past, many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not to disparage the later. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
The word “acquire” in the passage mostly means _______
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Trả lời:
Đáp án B
Từ "acquire" ở bài đọc gần như có nghĩa là
A."Giúp ai đó học được điều gì đó bằng cách đưa ra thông tin về nó"
B. "Đạt được cái gì đó bằng những nỗ lực hay khả năng của chính mình"
C. "Trở nên ý thức được điều gì đó bằng cách nghe về nó"
D. "Phát triển khả năng hoặc chất lượng tự nhiên để nó cải thiện"
Đáp án B
acquire = “gain something by our own efforts or ability”
Dịch: "On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill" (Mặt khác, phải mất một nỗ lực đặc biệt để học cách viết. Trong quá khứ nhiều thành viên thông minh và hữu ích của xã hội đã không có được kỹ năng này (kỹ năng viết) )
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
He managed to win the race _______ hurting his foot before the race.
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
A.lot of different conservation efforts have been made to _______ endangered species.
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Because the highway system was built 40 years ago , most of the roads now need to repair.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the followings
We left New York when I was six, so my recollections of it are rather faint.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
This woman has _______ her whole life to helping others.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the followings
It takes me 15 minutes to get ready
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.
Neil always forgets his wife’s birthday.
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