Câu hỏi:
05/04/2020 465Read the following passage and mart the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
What is meant by the term economic resources? In general, these are all the natural, man–made, and human resources that go into the production of goods and services. This obviously covers a lot of ground: factories and farms, tools and machines, transportation and communication facilities, all types of natural resources, and labor. Economic resources can be broken down into two general categories: proper resources– land and capital– and human resources– labor and entrepreneurial skills.
What do economists mean by land? Much more than the non–economist. Land refers to all natural resources that are usable in the production process: arable land, forests, mineral and oil deposits, and so on. What about capital? Capital goods are all the man–made aids to producing, storing, transporting, and distributing goods and services. Capital goods differ from consumer goods in that the latter satisfy wants directly, while the former do so indirectly by facilitating the production of consumer goods. It should be noted that capital as defined here does not refer to money. Money, as such, produces nothing.
The term labor refers to the physical and mental talents of humans used to produce goods or services (with the exception of a certain set of human talents, entrepreneurial skills, which will be considered separately because of their special significance). Thus the services of a factory worker or an office worker, a ballet dancer or an astronaut all fall under the general heading of labor.
The phrase “the latter” refers to _______.
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Câu hỏi trong đề:
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Cụm từ “cái sau” đề cập đến _______.
A. những người không học về kinh tế B. hàng tiêu dùng
C. tư liệu sản xuất D. nhà kinh tế học
Thông tin: Capital goods differ from consumer goods in that the latter satisfy wants directly, while the former do so indirectly by facilitating the production of consumer goods.
Tạm dịch: Tư liệu sản xuất khác với hàng tiêu dùng ở chỗ cái sau thỏa mãn các mong muốn một cách trực tiếp, trong khi cái trước làm gián tiếp bằng cách tạo điều kiện cho việc sản xuất hàng tiêu dùng.
Chọn B
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
The phone _______ constantly since Jack won the first prize this morning.
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Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions.
They are my two sister. They aren’t teachers like me.
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Câu 3:
Most of the _______ in this workshop do not work very seriously or productively.
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21,586
Câu 4:
I don’t feel like buying a _______ in a poke; we’d better check the content.
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17,380
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part(s) in each of the following questions.
Most of the guests at the dinner party chose to dress elegantly, but one man wore jeans and a T–shirt; he was later identified as a high school teacher.
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16,459
Câu 6:
TV advertising in the late afternoon tends to _______ young children.
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15,790
Câu 7:
Most folk songs are ballads _______ have simple words and tell simple stories.
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15,649
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