Câu hỏi:
08/04/2020 743Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
A newborn baby can see, hear and feel. By the age of five, a child can talk, ride a bike and invent imaginary friends. How does this development happen? We don’t understand the way language, thinking and planning develop very well. Now scientists are using new technology to ‘see’ into children’s brains. And they are discovering new information about the way a baby’s brain develops.
A study in 2010 showed that the experiences a child has in their first few years affect the development of the brain. It showed that children who received more attention often had higher IQs. The brain of a newborn baby has nearly a hundred billion neurons. This is the same number as an adult‟s brain. As they grow, a baby receives information through the senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch. This information creates connections between different parts of the brain. At the age of three, there are a hundred trillion connections.
One experiment looked at images of babies’ brains while they were listening to different sounds. The sounds were in different sequences. For example, one sequence was mu-ba-ba. This is the pattern ‘A- B-B’. Another sequence was mu-ba-ge. This is the pattern ‘A-B-C’. The images showed that the part of the brain responsible for speech was more active during ‘A-B-B’ patterns. This shows that babies can tell the difference between different patterns. This experiment is interesting because sequences of words are important to grammar and meaning. Compare two sentences with the same words in a different order: “John killed the bear” is very different from ‘The bear killed John’. So babies are starting to learn grammatical rules from the beginning of life.
Researchers also know that babies need to hear a lot of language in order to understand grammar rules. But there is a big difference between listening to television, audio books or the internet, and interacting with people. One study compared two groups of nine-month-old American babies. One group watched videos of Mandarin Chinese sounds. In the other group, people spoke the same sounds to the babies. The test results showed that the second group could recognise different sounds, however the first group learned nothing.
The scientist, Patricia Kuhl, said this result was very surprising. It suggests that social experience is essential to successful brain development in babies.
The purpose of the article is to ____________.
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
Tổng hợp Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2020 !!
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
Quảng cáo
Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án A
Mục đích của bài báo là để
A. giải thích những nhiên cứu mới đối với sự phát triển của não trẻ em.
B. mô tả não của một đứa bé mới sinh hoạt động như thế nào
C. so sánh não của người lớn và trẻ con
D. chứng minh rằng ngày nay trẻ con thông minh hơn trong quá khứ
Dẫn chứng: Now scientists are using new technology to „see‟ into children‟s brains. And they are discovering new information about the way a baby‟s brain develops. A study in 2010 showed that the experiences a child has in their first few years affect the development of the brain.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
___________ stay the night if it’s too difficult to get home
Xem đáp án »
08/04/2020
32,279
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
I feel terrible, I didn’t sleep _______________ last night
Xem đáp án »
08/04/2020
29,477
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The woman ___________ when the police told her that her son had died
Xem đáp án »
08/04/2020
20,941
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
People sometimes choose partners who compensate for their own shortcomings.
Xem đáp án »
08/04/2020
20,044
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Now, don’t tell anyone else what I have just told you. Remember it is ___________.
Xem đáp án »
08/04/2020
17,725
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
During the Middle Ages, handwriting notices kept groups of nobles informed of important events
Xem đáp án »
08/04/2020
13,639
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
To get the best deal on a new car, you need to know what a car is really worth.
Xem đáp án »
08/04/2020
11,271
Bình luận
🔥 Đề thi HOT:
-
30 đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 có lời giải (Đề 1)
-
20 Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án (Đề số 1)
-
30 đề thi thử đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 1)
-
30 đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 1)
-
Tuyển tập đề thi thử Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 1)
-
Tổng hợp đề thi thử tiếng anh thpt quốc gia (Đề số 1)
-
20 BỘ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 1 NĂM HỌC 2018 - 2019 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH(ĐỀ 16)
-
Tổng hợp đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 1)
về câu hỏi!