Câu hỏi:
18/04/2020 462Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet in meaning to each of the following questions.
Israel, India and Pakistan are generally believed to have nuclear weapons that use only nuclear fission.
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
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Trả lời:
Đáp án B.
Tạm dịch: Israel, Ấn Độ và Pakistan thường được cho là có sở hữu vũ khí hạt nhân, loại vũ khí chỉ sử dụng sự phân hạch nguyên tử,
Cấu trúc bị động đặc biệt:
People/ they + say/ thinjk /believe… + (that) + S + V + O.
Cách 1: It + to be (chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed … + that + S + V.
Ex: People said that he was nice to his friends.
→ It was said that he was nice to his friends.
Cách 2: S + to be ( chia cùng thì với say/ think/ believe) + said/ thought/ believed… + to V + O.
Ex: People said that he was nice to his friends.
→: He was said to be nice to his friends.
Nếu động từ ở mệnh đề sau “that” xảy ra trước động từ ở mệnh đề trước “that”
Thì chuyển về dạng to have PP.
Ex: People said that he had been nice to his friends.
→ He was said to have been nice to his friends.
Xét câu đề bài: (… are generally believed to have …) ta thấy động từ phía sau ở dạng “to V” nên khi chuyển sang dạng bị động bắt đầu với It thì động từ sau “that” phải cùng thì HTĐ như động từ trước “that”.
Vậy ta chọn đáp án B
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
The police spokesman said he was ________ to believe that the arrested man was the serial killer they had been looking for.
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
We’re really close friends but we just can not see eye to eye on politics.
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet in meaning to each of the following questions.
Intelligent though she may seem, she’s not to be relied on.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 6:
As I have just had a tooth ________, I am not allowed to eat or drink anything for three hours.
Câu 7:
For lunch, I always have something quick and easy: a sandwich, a salad, toast and the ________ .
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