Câu hỏi:
14/08/2021 846Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The Urban Gardener
Cities are home to skyscrapers and apartment buildings, and it's rare to find wide, open spaces within them. With limited space for parks and gardens, architects and city planners often find it challenging to incorporate greenery into neighbourhoods.
One creative solution is to grow plants on unused areas like walls or rooftops. It's a popular idea, and now rooftop gardens and green walls have been spouting up in cities around the world. There are many benefits to having green spaces to the urban landscape. Adding gardens to rooftops or walls can create a pleasant environment - what was once a grey cement wall can become a colourful, blooming garden. The CaxiaForum art gallery in Madrid, Spain, is a famous example - one of its walls is covered with 15,000 plants from over 250 different species.
In other cities, green walls are being used more functionally, to cover up construction sites and empty buildings and to prominently decorate the lobbies of office buildings. Using plants to cover walls and rooftops can also keep cities cooler in the summer. Buildings and roads absorb the sun's heat and hold it, causing a building or neighbourhood to stay warmer longer. Plants, on the other hand, provide an enormous amount of shade. There is evidence that growing a roof or wall garden can lower a building's energy costs. Many cities offer tax discounts to businesses with these features. In Ne City, public schools plant rooftop gardens that can reduce heating and cooling costs.
In addition to saving the school money, teachers and parents love the gardens because of their educational value - it's a fun and healthy way for their kids to investigate the world around them. “For the children, it's exciting when you grow something edible," said Lauren Fontana, principal of a New York public school.
These green spaces are also used to grow food. In recent years, rooftop gardens have slowly been included in the "local food movement". This is based on the concept that locally grown food reduces pollution since it does not have to be transported far. Vegetables are being grown in rooftop gardens by schools, churches, neighbourhoods and even restaurants. Chef Rick Bayless serves “Rooftop S his restaurant in Chicago, USA, using only ingredients grown in his rooftop garden. Rooftop gardens and green walls may require a bit more effort to grow and maintain. However, hard work always brings rewards, and with green spaces, the rewards are plentiful.
Which is NOT mentioned as a benefit of a rooftop garden?
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Câu hỏi trong đề:
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án A
Điều nào KHÔNG được đề cập như một lợi ích của khu vườn trên sân thượng?
A. Nó trở thành một công viên mà cộng đồng có thể sử dụng.
B. Có một có thể có nghĩa là phải trả ít thuế hơn.
C. Trẻ em có thể sử dụng nó để tìm hiểu về môi trường.
D. Trồng cây trên mái nhà giúp các tòa nhà mát mẻ hơn.
Đáp án B nằm ở thông tin đoạn 3: Many cities offer tax discounts to businesses with these features.
(Nhiều thành phố giảm giá thuế cho các doanh nghiệp có các tính năng này.)
Đáp án C nằm ở thông tin đoạn 4:
In addition to saving the school money, teachers and parents love the gardens because of their educational value - it's a fun and healthy way for their kids to investigate the world around them.
(Ngoài việc tiết kiệm tiền học, giáo viên và phụ huynh còn yêu thích những khu vườn vì giá trị giáo dục của chúng - đó là một cách thú vị và lành mạnh để con họ khám phá thế giới xung quanh.)
Đáp án D thông tin nằm ở đoạn 3:
Using plants to cover walls and rooftops can also keep cities cooler in the summer. (Sử dung thực vật để che phủ các bức tường và mái nhà cũng có thể giữ cho các thành phố mát mẻ hơn vào mùa hè.)
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
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Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but generally ________ meals, movies or late nights at a club with her colleagues.
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Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
John is _________ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.
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Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
I don't believe in anything he says, he is unreliable.
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Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Poverty in many African countries increases the likelihood that people poach animals to earn their living.
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Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combine each pair of sentences in the following questions.
He doesn't like going out. He doesn't invite any friends home.
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