Câu hỏi:
14/08/2021 2,118Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The Urban Gardener
Cities are home to skyscrapers and apartment buildings, and it's rare to find wide, open spaces within them. With limited space for parks and gardens, architects and city planners often find it challenging to incorporate greenery into neighbourhoods.
One creative solution is to grow plants on unused areas like walls or rooftops. It's a popular idea, and now rooftop gardens and green walls have been spouting up in cities around the world. There are many benefits to having green spaces to the urban landscape. Adding gardens to rooftops or walls can create a pleasant environment - what was once a grey cement wall can become a colourful, blooming garden. The CaxiaForum art gallery in Madrid, Spain, is a famous example - one of its walls is covered with 15,000 plants from over 250 different species.
In other cities, green walls are being used more functionally, to cover up construction sites and empty buildings and to prominently decorate the lobbies of office buildings. Using plants to cover walls and rooftops can also keep cities cooler in the summer. Buildings and roads absorb the sun's heat and hold it, causing a building or neighbourhood to stay warmer longer. Plants, on the other hand, provide an enormous amount of shade. There is evidence that growing a roof or wall garden can lower a building's energy costs. Many cities offer tax discounts to businesses with these features. In Ne City, public schools plant rooftop gardens that can reduce heating and cooling costs.
In addition to saving the school money, teachers and parents love the gardens because of their educational value - it's a fun and healthy way for their kids to investigate the world around them. “For the children, it's exciting when you grow something edible," said Lauren Fontana, principal of a New York public school.
These green spaces are also used to grow food. In recent years, rooftop gardens have slowly been included in the "local food movement". This is based on the concept that locally grown food reduces pollution since it does not have to be transported far. Vegetables are being grown in rooftop gardens by schools, churches, neighbourhoods and even restaurants. Chef Rick Bayless serves “Rooftop S his restaurant in Chicago, USA, using only ingredients grown in his rooftop garden. Rooftop gardens and green walls may require a bit more effort to grow and maintain. However, hard work always brings rewards, and with green spaces, the rewards are plentiful.
Why did Chef Bayless name his dish "Rooftop Salsa"?
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Câu hỏi trong đề:
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án C
Tại sao đầu bếp Bayless lại đặt tên món ăn của mình là "Rooftop Salsa"?
A. Anh ấy có ý tưởng khi đang nấu ăn trên sân thượng của mình.
B. Anh ấy mua salsa từ những người làm vườn trên sân thượng khác.
C. Nó được làm từ thực phẩm trồng trong khu vườn trên sân thượng của anh ấy.
D. Số tiền kiếm được từ món ăn được đưa cho những người làm vườn trên sân thượng.
Thông tin này có thể được suy ra từ câu cuối cùng của đoạn 5:
"Chef Rick Bayless serves “Rooftop Salsa” at his restaurant in Chicago, USA, using only ingredients grown in his rooftop garden." (Đầu bếp Rick Bayless phục vụ món “Salsa sân thượng” ở nhà hàng của mình ở Chicago, Mỹ, chỉ sử dụng các nguyên liệu được trồng trong khu vườn trên mái nhà của mình).
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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