Câu hỏi:
12/10/2021 341Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.
Jupiter is the largest and most massive planet and is fifth in order of distance from the sun. It is well placed for observation for several months in every year and on average is the brightest of the planets apart from Venus, though for relatively brief periods Mars may outshine it. Jupiter’s less than 10-hour rotation period gives it the shortest day in the solar system in so far as the principal planets are concerned. There are no true seasons on Jupiter because the axial inclination to the perpendicular of the orbital plane is only just over 3°-less than that for any other planet.
The most famous mark on Jupiter is the Great Red spot. It has shown variations in both intensity and color, and at times it has been invisible, but it always returns after a few years. At its greatest extent it may be 40,000 kilometers long and 14,000 kilometers wide, so its surface area is greater than that of Earth. Though the latitude of the Red Spot varies little, it drifts about in longitude. Over the past century the total longitudinal drift has amounted to approximately 1200°. The latitude is generally very close to -22°. It was once thought that the Red Spot might be a solid or semisolid body floating in Jupiter’s outer gas. However, the Pioneer and Voyager results have refuted that idea and proven the Red Spot to be a phenomenon of Jovian meteorology. Its longevity may well due to its exceptional size, but there are signs that it is decreasing in size, and it may not be permanent. Several smaller red spots have been seen occasionally but have not lasted
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
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Trả lời:
Đáp án D
Câu hỏi. Theo đoạn văn, điều nào sau đây không đúng
Để trả lời câu hỏi này, ta có thể dùng phép loại trừ
Chúng ta tìm thấy thông tin của đáp án A ở đoạn 1 dòng 1:
Jupiter is the largest and most massive planet and is fifth in order of distance from the sun
Tạm dịch: Sao Mộc là hành tinh lớn nhất và đứng thứ 5 theo khoảng cách từ mặt trời
Đáp án B được tìm thấy trong đoạn 1 dòng 3-4: Jupiter’s less than 10- hour rotation period gives it the shortest day in the solar system
Tạm dịch. Chu kỳ một vòng quay chưa đến 10 giờ của sao Mộc làm cho nó trở thành hành tinh có ngày ngắn nhất trong hệ mặt trời
Đáp án C được tìm thấy trong đoạn 2, dòng 4-5: Over the past century the total longitudinal drift has amounted to approximately 1200°.
Tạm dịch. Trong thế kỷ qua, nó trôi dạt theo chiều dọc tổng cộng đã lên tới xấp xỉ 1200°.
Hoặc ta tìm thấy thông tin đáp án D không chính xác trong đoạn 2 dòng cuối:
Several smaller red spots have been seen occasionally but have not lasted.
Tạm dịch. Một số đốm đỏ nhỏ hơn thi thoảng được nhìn thấy nhưng không kéo dài
Như vậy có nghĩa các đốm đỏ nhỏ không to lên để trở thành các điểm đỏ khác → chọn đáp án D
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
The receptionist said I must fill in that form before I attended the interview
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
After the robbery of the bank, the police____________of the robbers and arrested the whole band
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Mary exclaimed that the singer’s voice was so sweet
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
After____________goodbye to her friends, she got onto the bus
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Professor Smith explained the lecture slowly____________.
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Bill seems unhappy about his job because he doesn’t get____________ his boss
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Our line of designer clothing is more expensive than____________ of our competitor
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