Câu hỏi:

13/10/2021 358

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37.
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But the pollution (33) is as complicated as it is serious. It is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. (34) , exhaust from automobiles causes a large percentage of air pollution. But the automobile provides transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material that pollutes the air and water but factories give (35) to a large number of people.
Thus, to end or greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to (36) using many things that benefit them. Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways. Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause. Governments can pass and enforce laws (37) require businesses and traffic to stop, or to cut down on certain polluting activities

A. event

B. accident

C. work

D. problem

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Câu hỏi trong đề: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng anh năm 2022 có đáp án (30 đề) !!

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Trả lời:

Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án D

A. event (n): sự kiện
B. accident (n): tai nạn
C. work (n): công việc
D. problem (n): vấn đề

Câu hỏi từ vựng. Căn cứ vào nghĩa để chọn đáp án D - problem.

Trích bài: Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But the pollution problem is as complicated as it is serious.

Tạm dịch: Tất cả mọi người đều muốn giảm thiểu ô nhiễm. Nhưng vấn đề ô nhiễm cũng phức tạp như tính nghiêm trọng của nó vậy

Hot: 500+ Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT các môn, ĐGNL các trường ĐH... file word có đáp án (2025). Tải ngay

Sách thầy cô Vietjack biên soạn:

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CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The arrested man is suspected of____________government funds for himself.

A.robbing

B. appropriating

C. appreciating

D. confiscating

Lời giải

Đáp án B

Đáp án B - câu hỏi từ vựng

Câu này chọn đáp án đúng phù hợp với nghĩa và kết hợp từ. Đáp án B - appropriating (biển thủ/ lấy trộm) là đáp án phù hợp.

A. rob (v): ăn trộm - đi với cấu trúc: Rob sb of sth
B. appropriate (v): biển thủ/ lấy trộm (có một appropriate là tính từ mang nghĩa: phù hợp)
C. apprecitate (v): cảm kích/ đánh giá cao
D. confiscate (v): tịch thu/ thu vào công quỹ

Tạm dịch: Người đàn ông bị bắt bị tình nghi biển thủ công quỹ cho riêng mình

Câu 2

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

A. sector

B. lawyer

C. workforce

D. prefer

Lời giải

Đáp án D

Đáp án D đúng vì đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2. Các đáp án còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.

A. sector /ˈsektə(r)/ (n): phấn/ bộ phận
B. lawyer /ˈlɔɪə(r)/ (n): luật sư
C. workforce /ˈwɜːkfɔːs/ (n): số nhân viên/ lực lượng lao động
D. prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ (v): thích hơn/ ưu tiên hơn

Câu 3

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.
By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can considerably increase their children's language development. It is surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children's language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child's language skills increase.
A study was done with two or three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participants were in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, "What is the doggy doing?" rather than, "Is the doggy running away?" Experimental parents were also instructed how to expand on their children's answer, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.
At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on levels of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group were 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group
what does the word "they" in the second paragraph refer to?

A. Participants

B. Children

C. Questions

D. Parents

Lời giải

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Câu 4

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
I don’t know much about computer, so I asked the assistant for____________advice

A. a little

B. many

C. a few

D. a lot

Lời giải

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Câu 5

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.
By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can considerably increase their children's language development. It is surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children's language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child's language skills increase.
A study was done with two or three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participants were in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, "What is the doggy doing?" rather than, "Is the doggy running away?" Experimental parents were also instructed how to expand on their children's answer, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.
At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on levels of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group were 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.
What conclusion can be drawn from this passage?

A. Children who read actively always act six months earlier than those who don't

B. The more children read, the more intelligent they become

C. Two or three-year-old children can be taught to read actively

D. Children's language skills increase when they are required to respond actively

Lời giải

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Câu 6

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
The elements other than hydrogen and helium exist in such small quantities that it is accurate to say that the universe is somewhat more than 25 percent helium by weight and somewhat less than 75 percent hydrogen.
Astronomers have measured the abundance of helium throughout our galaxy and in other galaxies as well. Helium has been found in old stars, in relatively young ones, in interstellar gas, and in the distant objects known as quasars. Helium nuclei have also been found to be constituents of cosmic rays that fall on the earth (cosmic rays are not really a form of radiation; they consist of rapidly moving particles of numerous different kinds). It doesn’t seem to make very much difference where the helium is found. Its relative abundance never seems to vary much. In some places, there may be slightly more of it; in others, slightly less, but the ratio of helium to hydrogen nuclei always remains about the same.
Helium is created in stars. In fact, nuclear reactions that convert hydrogen to helium are responsible for most of the energy that stars produce. However, the amount of helium that could have been produced in this manner can be calculated, and it turns out to be no more than a few percent. The universe has not existed long enough for this figure to be significantly greater. Consequently, if the universe is somewhat more than 25 percent helium now, then it must have been about 25 percent helium at a time near the beginning.
However, when the universe was less than one minute old, no helium could have existed. Calculations indicate that before this time temperatures were too high and particles of matter were moving around much too rapidly. It was only after the one- minute point that helium could exist. By this time, the universe had cooled so sufficiently that neutrons and protons could stick together. But the nuclear reactions that led to the formations of helium went on for only relatively short time. By the time the universe was a few minutes old, helium production had effectively ceased
What does the passage mainly explain

A. Why hydrogen is abundant

B. How stars produce energy

C. When most of the helium in the universe was formed

D. The difference between helium and hydrogen

Lời giải

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Câu 7

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Greater use of public transport would cut the amount of pollution from cars.

A. Were more people to use public transport, cars would stop releasing exhaust into the atmosphere

B. If more people use public transport, it will cut the amount of pollution from cars

C. If public transport was widely used, people would no longer suffer from pollution from cars

D. If more people used public transport, there would be less pollution from cars

Lời giải

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsThe arrested man is suspected of____________government funds for himself.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsI don’t know much about computer, so I asked the assistant for____________advice

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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The arrested man is suspected of____________government funds for himself.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
I don’t know much about computer, so I asked the assistant for____________advice

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Greater use of public transport would cut the amount of pollution from cars.