Câu hỏi:
24/04/2022 2,983
Employers offer pension or a salary for the workers in exchange for the worker's work or labor
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
[Năm 2022] Đề thi thử môn Tiếng anh THPT Quốc gia có lời giải (25 đề) !!
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án A
Kiến thức về từ vựng
*Căn cứ vào nghĩa của câu, ta thấy A sai vì cách dùng từ chưa đúng. Cần lưu ý các danh từ cùng trường nghĩa sau:
-Pension /ˈpenʃən/ (n): lương hưu (số tiền do chính phủ hoặc công ty tư nhân cung cấp cho cá nhân nào đã từng làm việc ở đó nhưng đã nghỉ hưu hoặc do bệnh tật)
-Salary /ˈsæləri/ (n): tiền lương (số tiền cố định trả theo tháng, năm, định kỳ dài hạn cho nhân viên)
-Wage /weɪdʒ/ (n): tiền lương (số tiền cố định trả theo tuần, theo ngày cho nhân viên, định kỳ ngắn hạn hơn)
→Như vậy, với khoản tiền trả cho công nhân theo năng suất lao động thì ta chỉ có thể dùng “salary” hoặc “wage” theo tùy mức định kỳ trả lương, do đó không thể dùng “pension” trong trường hợp này.
Tạm dịch: Các ông chủ thường sẽ trả lương theo định kỳ ngắn hạn hoặc dài hạn cho công nhân của họ để trao đổi với công việc hoặc công sức lao động chân tay mà họ đã làm.
=>Đáp án A (pension -> wage)
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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“If I ________ and my life depended on the solution, I would spend the first 55 minutes determining the proper question to ask, for once I know the proper question, I could solve the problem in less than five minutes." _ Albert Einstein
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Câu 4:
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Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
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Câu 7:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In “How many hours does it take to make a friend?” (2018), Jeffrey A. Hall describes the types of encounters that build a friendship.
His study found that hours of time spent together was linked with closer friendships, as was time spent enjoying leisure activities together. Specifically, he found that the chance of making a “casual friend,” as opposed to a mere acquaintance, was greater than 50 percent when people spent approximately 43 hours together within three weeks of meeting. He further found that casual friends evolve into friends at some point between 57 hours after three weeks, and 164 hours over three months. Hall's research also demonstrated, however, that when it comes to time spent developing friendships, quality is more important than quantity. And when it comes to conversation, topics matter. When it comes to building quality relationships, the duration of conversation is not as important as the content. Meaningful conversation is the key to bonding with others.
Hall found that when it comes to developing friendships, sharing daily life through catching up and joking around promotes closeness; small talk does not. Consider the inane topics that often come up when you are trapped in an elevator with an acquaintance. Discussing the weather or speculating on how many stops you will make before finally reaching the lobby does not facilitate bonding. Nor does mere proximity. Hall found that obligatory time spent together, such as in a classroom or workplace, does not promote closeness. Friendships require an efficient use of time together. Someone who remembers the details of your life and asks questions about your family, your job, your latest vacation, etc., is much more likely on his or her way to becoming someone you consider a friend, as opposed to an acquaintance.
(source: https://www.psychologytoday.com/)
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
In “How many hours does it take to make a friend?” (2018), Jeffrey A. Hall describes the types of encounters that build a friendship.
His study found that hours of time spent together was linked with closer friendships, as was time spent enjoying leisure activities together. Specifically, he found that the chance of making a “casual friend,” as opposed to a mere acquaintance, was greater than 50 percent when people spent approximately 43 hours together within three weeks of meeting. He further found that casual friends evolve into friends at some point between 57 hours after three weeks, and 164 hours over three months. Hall's research also demonstrated, however, that when it comes to time spent developing friendships, quality is more important than quantity. And when it comes to conversation, topics matter. When it comes to building quality relationships, the duration of conversation is not as important as the content. Meaningful conversation is the key to bonding with others.
Hall found that when it comes to developing friendships, sharing daily life through catching up and joking around promotes closeness; small talk does not. Consider the inane topics that often come up when you are trapped in an elevator with an acquaintance. Discussing the weather or speculating on how many stops you will make before finally reaching the lobby does not facilitate bonding. Nor does mere proximity. Hall found that obligatory time spent together, such as in a classroom or workplace, does not promote closeness. Friendships require an efficient use of time together. Someone who remembers the details of your life and asks questions about your family, your job, your latest vacation, etc., is much more likely on his or her way to becoming someone you consider a friend, as opposed to an acquaintance.
(source: https://www.psychologytoday.com/)
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
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