Câu hỏi:

25/05/2022 1,720

Leisure activities are necessary for personal development and also to maintain good health.

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Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án C

Kiến thức về từ loại và lỗi dùng từ

Ta có: personal /ˈpɜːsənəl/ (adj): thuộc về cá nhân, riêng tư

personality /ˌpɜːsənˈæləti/ (n): nhân cách, nhân phẩm

-> personality development : phát triển nhân cách

Tạm dịch: Hoạt động vui chơi giải trí cần thiết cho phát triển nhân cách và cũng giúp duy trì sức khỏe.

=> Đáp án là C ( personal development -> personality development)

*Note: Người ta vẫn dùng cụm "personal development" để nói về "sự phát triển năng lực cá nhân". Tuy nhiên, cụm từ này thiên về việc ám chỉ đến quá trình phát triển trong suốt một quá trình kéo dài cả cuộc đời con người, về việc mong muốn nâng cao trình độ, kỹ năng, tầm hiểu biết, tích lũy kinh nghiệm làm việc,...

=> Do đó, cụm này nó mang một phạm trù rộng lớn hơn rất nhiều, và thiên về năng lực hơn. Trong khi đó, các hoạt động giải trí sẽ có thiên hướng giúp phát triển nhân cách con người hơn là về "personal development" như vậy.

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

He said: “I haven’t met her since she left school.”

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Câu 2:

James didn’t take ___________ to your suggestion that she was mean with money.

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Câu 3:

He had been lied to and _________in the back by people that he thought were his friends.

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Câu 4:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

         The growing popularity of the video games, online gaming and videos make the children inactive in their daily routine. The time (23) ________________ has been spent watching online videos and games can be better utilized by doing some physical activities. Here, parents can become a role model in their children’s life. The parents should not make them addictive to the techie-gadgets and be active in their lifestyle so that their kids can also become physically (24) _______________ and active.

        The best way to become a physically fit is to be active in sports and games. The importance of sports in our life is crucial. It not only makes a body physically fit and active but also contributes (25) ______________ the mental growth and development. An active participation in sports and games can have many benefits in students’ life. It gives a student a chance to enhance the physical and the social skills. It offers a child a change from a monotony of a daily routine. It keeps the stress and anxiety away. However, a proper balance has to be maintained between a child’s maturity, skills and interests.

            Nowadays, sports and games are taken to be a good career option as well. It plays a pivotal role in shaping a child’s interest towards his profession. Sports and games also help in character building and provide strength and energy. Sport is a form of a competitive physical activity (26) ______________ by a person via an organized or a casual participation. Sports and games not only involve the development of skills but it also stimulates the competitive behavior among students. It builds up the confidence in the minds of the students. It not only strengthens the physical growth rather it also contributes towards the mental growth. (27) ______________, it plays an important role in a student’s life.

(Adapted from https://www.budingstar.com)

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Câu 5:

“How did you know that he was lying?” – “It was just a ________ feeling.”

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Câu 6:

Nobody visits the office on Sunday, which means that by the time the first workers _________ the burglary, the burglars may have left the country with the documents.

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