Câu hỏi:
26/06/2023 2,599
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Culture shock is the loss of emotional balance, disorientation or confusion that a person feels when moving from a familiar environment to an unfamiliar one. While it is a common experience, the degree to which it occurs will vary from one person to another. Individual personality, previous cross - cultural experiences, and language proficiency all affect a person's ability to interact socially in the new culture. The basic cause of culture shock is the abrupt loss of all that is familiar, leading to a sense of isolation. When an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are re moved. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad - minded or good - willed he may be, this may be followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort: “The ways of the hots country are bad because they make us feel bad.” Another aspect of culture shock in regression. The home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance, and everything becomes irrationally glorified. All difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered. It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality. Common symptoms of culture shock include the following extremes. These are excessive concerns over delays and other minor frustration, fear of being cheated, robbed or injured or a desire to sleep more and a great longing to go home. Underlying all these is the uncomfortable feeling of not really belonging of being an outsider.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
Culture shock is the loss of emotional balance, disorientation or confusion that a person feels when moving from a familiar environment to an unfamiliar one. While it is a common experience, the degree to which it occurs will vary from one person to another. Individual personality, previous cross - cultural experiences, and language proficiency all affect a person's ability to interact socially in the new culture. The basic cause of culture shock is the abrupt loss of all that is familiar, leading to a sense of isolation. When an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are re moved. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad - minded or good - willed he may be, this may be followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort: “The ways of the hots country are bad because they make us feel bad.” Another aspect of culture shock in regression. The home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance, and everything becomes irrationally glorified. All difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered. It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality. Common symptoms of culture shock include the following extremes. These are excessive concerns over delays and other minor frustration, fear of being cheated, robbed or injured or a desire to sleep more and a great longing to go home. Underlying all these is the uncomfortable feeling of not really belonging of being an outsider.
Culture shock is basically caused by .
Đáp án chính xác
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án đúng là: C
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu: Culture shock is the loss of emotional balance, disorientation or confusion that a person feels when moving from a familiar environment to an unfamiliar one.
Dịch: Sốc văn hóa là tình trạng mất cân bằng cảm xúc, mất phương hướng hoặc bối rối mà một người cảm thấy khi chuyển từ một môi trường quen thuộc sang một môi trường xa lạ.
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
Which is NOT a symptom of culture shock?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: D
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu: Common symptoms of culture shock include the following extremes. These are excessive concerns over delays and other minor frustration, fear of being cheated, robbed or injured or a desire to sleep more and a great longing to go home. Underlying all these is the uncomfortable feeling of not really belonging of being an outsider.
Dịch: Các triệu chứng phổ biến của sốc văn hóa bao gồm các biểu hiện sau. Đó là những lo lắng quá mức về sự chậm trễ và những thất vọng nhỏ khác, nỗi sợ hãi bị lừa, bị cướp hoặc bị thương hoặc muốn ngủ nhiều hơn và khao khát được về nhà. Cơ bản của tất cả những điều này là cảm giác không thoải mái khi không thực sự thuộc về một thế giới bên ngoài.
Câu 3:
The first response a person tends to have when setting foot on a new land in .
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: A
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu: No matter how broad - minded or good - willed he may be, this may be followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration in much the same way.
Dịch: Cho dù anh ta có thể là người có đầu óc thông minh hay thiện chí đến đâu, thì điều này cũng có thể dẫn đến cảm giác thất vọng và lo lắng. Mọi người phản ứng với sự thất vọng theo cùng một cách.
Câu 4:
A home-coming trip will .
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: A
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu: It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.
Dịch: Thường phải mất một chuyến đi về nhà để đưa một người trở lại thực tế.
Câu 5:
According to the passage, the degree of culture shock to which one feels varies
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng là: B
Giải thích:
Dựa vào câu: While it is a common experience, the degree to which it occurs will vary from one person to another.
Dịch: Mặc dù đó là một trải nghiệm phổ biến, nhưng mức độ mà nó xảy ra sẽ khác nhau ở mỗi người.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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