Câu hỏi:
20/08/2023 278
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater (the water beneath the Earth’s surface). It is one of the most serious types of pollution. Water pollution can have many different causes. Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers. Sewage from households is another cause. Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution. These factors cause ‘point source’ pollution while pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result in ‘non-point source’ pollution. Water pollution can have dramatic effects. In many poor nations, there are frequent outbreaks of cholera and other diseases because of people’s drinking untreated water. Humans can even die if they drink contaminated water. Polluted water also causes the death of aquatic animals such as fish, crabs, or birds. Other animals eat these dead animals and may also get sick addition, herbicides in water can kill aquatic plants and cause further damage to the environment.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater (the water beneath the Earth’s surface). It is one of the most serious types of pollution. Water pollution can have many different causes. Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers. Sewage from households is another cause. Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution. These factors cause ‘point source’ pollution while pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result in ‘non-point source’ pollution. Water pollution can have dramatic effects. In many poor nations, there are frequent outbreaks of cholera and other diseases because of people’s drinking untreated water. Humans can even die if they drink contaminated water. Polluted water also causes the death of aquatic animals such as fish, crabs, or birds. Other animals eat these dead animals and may also get sick addition, herbicides in water can kill aquatic plants and cause further damage to the environment.
What is groundwater?
Đáp án chính xác
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án đúng: A
Hướng dẫn giải:
Dựa vào câu: Water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater (the water beneath the Earth’s surface).
(Ô nhiễm nước là sự ô nhiễm của các vùng nước như hồ, sông, đại dương và nước ngầm (nước bên dưới bề mặt Trái đất).)
Dịch: Nước ngầm là nước bên dưới bề mặt Trái Đất.
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
What are point source pollutants?
What are point source pollutants?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng: D
Hướng dẫn giải:
Dựa vào câu: Water pollution can have many different causes. Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers. Sewage from households is another cause. Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution. These factors cause ‘point source’ pollution while pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result in ‘non-point source’ pollution.
(Ô nhiễm nước có thể do nhiều nguyên nhân khác nhau. Các nhà máy đổ chất thải công nghiệp ra sông hồ. Nước thải từ các hộ gia đình là một nguyên nhân khác. Các trang trại sử dụng thuốc trừ sâu để diệt côn trùng và thuốc diệt cỏ để diệt cỏ dại cũng có thể dẫn đến ô nhiễm nguồn nước. Những yếu tố này gây ra ô nhiễm "nguồn nhìn thấy" trong khi các chất ô nhiễm từ nước mưa và khí quyển dẫn đến ô nhiễm "nguồn không nhìn thấy".)
Dịch: Chất thải công nghiệp, nước thải, thuốc trừ sâu và thuốc diệt cỏ.
Câu 3:
Why do people use herbicides?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án đúng: B
Hướng dẫn giải:
Dựa vào câu: Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution.
(Các trang trại sử dụng thuốc trừ sâu để diệt côn trùng và thuốc diệt cỏ để diệt cỏ dại cũng có thể dẫn đến ô nhiễm nguồn nước.)
Dịch: Mọi người dùng thuốc diệt cỏ để diệt cỏ dại.
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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