Câu hỏi:
05/07/2023 2,102
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 23. Wind is a clean source of renewable energy that produces no air or water pollution. And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (19)_______ a turbine is erected. Mass production and technology advances are making turbines cheaper, and (20)_______ governments offer tax incentives to spur wind-energy development. Drawbacks include complaints (21)______ locals that wind turbines are ugly and noisy. The slowly rotating blades can also kill birds and bats, but not nearly as many as cars, power lines, and high-rise buildings do. The wind is also variable: If it's not blowing, there's no electricity generated. Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (22)_______. Thanks to global efforts to combat climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (23)_______ wind energy has led the way. From 2000 to 2015, cumulative wind capacity around the world increased from 17,000 megawatts to more than 430,000 megawatts. In 2015, China also surpassed the EU in the number of installed wind turbines and continues to lead installation efforts. (Adapted from https://www.nationalgeographic.com/)
And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (19)_______ a turbine is erected.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 23. Wind is a clean source of renewable energy that produces no air or water pollution. And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (19)_______ a turbine is erected. Mass production and technology advances are making turbines cheaper, and (20)_______ governments offer tax incentives to spur wind-energy development. Drawbacks include complaints (21)______ locals that wind turbines are ugly and noisy. The slowly rotating blades can also kill birds and bats, but not nearly as many as cars, power lines, and high-rise buildings do. The wind is also variable: If it's not blowing, there's no electricity generated. Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (22)_______. Thanks to global efforts to combat climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (23)_______ wind energy has led the way. From 2000 to 2015, cumulative wind capacity around the world increased from 17,000 megawatts to more than 430,000 megawatts. In 2015, China also surpassed the EU in the number of installed wind turbines and continues to lead installation efforts. (Adapted from https://www.nationalgeographic.com/)
And since the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (19)_______ a turbine is erected.
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
Đề thi giữa học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 12 có đáp án !!
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào nghĩa của câu: once = một khi
Dịch: Và vì gió là miễn phí, chi phí vận hành gần như bằng không khi một tuabin được lắp đặt.
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
Mass production and technology advances are making turbines cheaper, and (20)_______ governments offer tax incentives to spur wind-energy development.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Danh từ đếm được governtments ở dạng số nhiều -> many
Dịch: Sản xuất hàng loạt và tiến bộ công nghệ đang làm cho tuabin rẻ hơn, và nhiều chính phủ đưa ra các ưu đãi về thuế để thúc đẩy phát triển năng lượng gió.
Câu 3:
Drawbacks include complaints (21)______ locals that wind turbines are ugly and noisy.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào nghĩa của câu
Dịch: Mặt hạn chế bao gồm những lời phàn nàn từ người dân địa phương rằng các tuabin gió xấu và ồn ào
Câu 4:
The wind is also variable: If it's not blowing, there's no electricity generated. Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (22)_______.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào nghĩa của câu: booming = nở rộ, phát triển
Dịch: Nền công nghiệp gió đang nở rộ
Câu 5:
Thanks to global efforts to combat climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (23)_______ wind energy has led the way.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: in which: trong đó
Dịch: Nhờ những nỗ lực toàn cầu chống biến đổi khí hậu, chẳng hạn như Thỏa thuận Paris, năng lượng tái tạo đang có sự phát triển vượt bậc, trong đó năng lượng gió đã dẫn đầuNhà sách VIETJACK:
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