Câu hỏi:
27/06/2023 3,786
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
While China’s growth next year is expected to be far slower than the historic 31_______ it has become accustomed to over the past four decades, it is unlikely that its GDP will contract for two quarters. After all, even an eight-percentage-point decrease in Chinese GDP growth during the peak of the 2008 global financial crisis was not enough to cause its domestic output to shrink in absolute terms. This is yet 32________ example of the flaws in defining recession by the rule of two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth. 33______, many countries’ current economic woes are self-inflicted, owing to policy errors 34______ have been as harmful as they were predictable. Between 2011 and 2021, for example, Europe needlessly deepened its dependence on Russian natural gas, leaving it exceedingly vulnerable when the Kremlin, 35________its war against Ukraine. Likewise, China’s draconian zero- Covid policy came at a high economic cost, while the absence of a plan for how to ease pandemic restrictions meant its containment strategy merely postponed Covid mortalities. (Adapted from www.theguardian.com)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
While China’s growth next year is expected to be far slower than the historic 31_______ it has become accustomed to over the past four decades, it is unlikely that its GDP will contract for two quarters. After all, even an eight-percentage-point decrease in Chinese GDP growth during the peak of the 2008 global financial crisis was not enough to cause its domestic output to shrink in absolute terms. This is yet 32________ example of the flaws in defining recession by the rule of two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth. 33______, many countries’ current economic woes are self-inflicted, owing to policy errors 34______ have been as harmful as they were predictable. Between 2011 and 2021, for example, Europe needlessly deepened its dependence on Russian natural gas, leaving it exceedingly vulnerable when the Kremlin, 35________its war against Ukraine. Likewise, China’s draconian zero- Covid policy came at a high economic cost, while the absence of a plan for how to ease pandemic restrictions meant its containment strategy merely postponed Covid mortalities. (Adapted from www.theguardian.com)
While China’s growth next year is expected to be far slower than the historic 31_______ it has become accustomed to over the past four decades,
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
(2023) Đề thi thử Tiếng anh THPT Hương Sơn, Hà Tĩnh có đáp án !!
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
- rate (n): mức độ
- velocity (n): vận tốc
- pace (n): nhịp độ, tốc độ => historic pace:
- speed (n): tốc độ (di chuyển/hành động)
Tạm dịch: While China’s growth next year is expected to be far slower than the historic pace it has become accustomed to over the past four decades, it is unlikely that its GDP will contract for two quarters.
(Mặc dù tốc độ tăng trưởng của Trung Quốc trong năm tới dự kiến sẽ chậm hơn nhiều so với tốc độ lịch sử mà nước này đã quen thuộc trong bốn thập kỷ qua, nhưng không có khả năng GDP của nước này sẽ giảm trong hai quý.)
→ Chọn đáp án C
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
This is yet 32________ example of the flaws in defining recession by the rule of two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Kiến thức lượng từ:
- much + N không đếm được: nhiều
- many + N đếm được số nhiều: nhiều
- another + N số ít: khác, nữa
- other + N số nhiều/N không đếm được: những người/cái khác
Tạm dịch: This is yet another example of the flaws in defining recession by the rule of two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth.
(Đây là một ví dụ khác về những sai sót trong việc xác định suy thoái theo quy luật hai quý liên tiếp tăng trưởng GDP âm.)
→ Chọn đáp án C
Câu 3:
33______, many countries’ current economic woes are self-inflicted, owing to policy errors 34______ have been as harmful as they were predictable.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
- moreover: hơn nữa
- although: mặc dù
- therefore: vì vậy
- however: tuy nhiên
Tạm dịch: Moreover, many countries’ current economic woes are self-inflicted, owing to policy errors which have been as harmful as they were predictable.
(Hơn nữa những khó khăn kinh tế hiện tại của nhiều quốc gia là do chính họ gây ra, do những sai lầm về chính sách có hại như chúng có thể dự đoán được.)
→ Chọn đáp án A
Câu 4:
33______, many countries’ current economic woes are self-inflicted, owing to policy errors 34______ have been as harmful as they were predictable.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Đại từ quan hệ:
Ta dùng đại từ quan hệ ‘which’ thay cho danh từ ‘policy errors’.
Tạm dịch: Moreover, many countries’ current economic woes are self-inflicted, owing to policy errors which have been as harmful as they were predictable.
(Hơn nữa, những khó khăn kinh tế hiện tại của nhiều quốc gia là do chính họ gây ra, do những sai lầm về chính sách có hại như chúng có thể dự đoán được.)
→ Chọn đáp án D
Câu 5:
Between 2011 and 2021, for example, Europe needlessly deepened its dependence on Russian natural gas, leaving it exceedingly vulnerable when the Kremlin, 35________its war against Ukraine. Likewise, China’s draconian zero- Covid policy came at a high economic cost, while the absence of a plan for how to ease pandemic restrictions meant its containment strategy merely postponed Covid mortalities.
Between 2011 and 2021, for example, Europe needlessly deepened its dependence on Russian natural gas, leaving it exceedingly vulnerable when the Kremlin, 35________its war against Ukraine. Likewise, China’s draconian zero- Covid policy came at a high economic cost, while the absence of a plan for how to ease pandemic restrictions meant its containment strategy merely postponed Covid mortalities.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Kiến thức từ vựng:
- hold (v): tổ chức, nắm giữ
- evolve (v): tiến hóa, phát triển
- declare (v): tuyên bố => declare war: tuyên chiến
- defeat (v): đánh bại
Tạm dịch: Between 2011 and 2021, for example, Europe needlessly deepened its dependence on Russian natural gas, leaving it exceedingly vulnerable when the Kremlin, declare its war against Ukraine.
(Ví dụ, từ năm 2011 đến năm 2021, châu Âu ngày càng phụ thuộc sâu hơn vào khí đốt tự nhiên của Nga, khiến châu Âu cực kỳ dễ bị tổn thương khi Điện Kremlin tuyên chiến với Ukraine.)
→ Chọn đáp án C
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Our plans need to be flexible enough to cater for change of the needs of everyone
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Câu 4:
Learners have voiced their complaints to the language centre that its services are inadequate and not entirely dependent.
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Câu 5:
Lan didn't expect his town would change much. But when he came back, he couldn't recognise it.
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Câu 6:
We are an extended family so what programme to watch is always a bone of contention in our family.
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