Câu hỏi:
09/08/2023 462Read the passage and choose the best option A, B, C or D to answer the questions.
Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture, or anything else that is included in one's possessions. Other forms of property can be intangible, and copyright deals with intangible forms of property. Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for example, books, magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography in dance, and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property. Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes the ownership of the creator. When a person buys a copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual as a tangible object. However, the authors of the magazine articles own the research and the writing that went into creating the articles. The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright. To copy an entire book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to be paid. Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property. Music may be played by anyone after it is published. However, if it is performed for profit, the performers need to pay a fee, called a royalty. A similar principle applies to performances of songs and plays. On the other hand, names, ideas, and book titles are excepted. Ideas do not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book, a painting, or a musical work. Almost all artistic work created before the 20th century is not copyrighted because it was created before the copyright law was passed.The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy. Plagiarizing the work of another person means passing it off as one's own. The word plagiarism is derived from the Latin plagiarus, which means "abductor." Piracy may be an act of one person but, in many cases, it is a joint effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties to the creator. Technological innovations have made piracy easy, and anyone can duplicate a motion picture on videotape, a computer program, or a book. Video cassette recorders can be used by practically anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has become almost as easy as copying a book. Large companies zealously monitor their copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and brand names, protected by a trademark.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
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Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by copyright?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Câu 3:
It can be inferred from the passage that it is legal if ___________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
B. two books, written by two different authors, have the same titles
Câu 4:
With which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
A. Teachers are not allowed to make copies of published materials for use by their students.
Câu 5:
The phrase "infringing upon" is closest in meaning to _________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Câu 6:
The purpose of copyright law is most comparable with the purpose of which of the following?
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Câu 7:
According to the passage, copyright law is _____________.
Lời giải của GV VietJack
B. routinely ignored
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
You should consider the fact that he hasn’t spoken French for years. (allowances)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Câu 2:
Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
She swam strongly and_______ cross the river easily, even though it was swollen by the heavy rain.
Câu 3:
The expression on your face can actually dramatically alter your feelings and perceptions, and it has been proved that (1) ____
Câu 4:
The best solution was thought of by Sally. (came) __________________________________________________________________________________________
Câu 5:
Doris tiptoed up the stairs because she didn’t want to wake anyone up.
To ______________________________________________________________________________________.
Câu 6:
Women who are slimming can never enjoy a meal without being afraid of ______________ their diet. (organize)
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