Câu hỏi:
24/07/2023 987
Read the passage then choose the best answer to each question that follows. Identify your answer by writing the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
The symptoms of hay fever include watery and itchy eyes and a runny, congested nose. People suffering from hay fever may experience occasional wheezing and repeated bouts of sneezing and may even lose their sense of smell. Some victims of hay fever may also have stopped-up ears. About 30 percent of those who suffer from hay fever may develop the symptoms associated with periodic asthma or a sinus infection. The allergen-antibody theory does not fully explain allergic reactions because the membranes and glands in eyes and ears are controlled by the independent nervous system, which keeps these organs in balance. But the independent nervous system itself is part of the emotional- response center and may cause the feelings of anger, fear, resentment, and lack of self-confidence in reaction to allergy-causing substances. The most common cause of hay fever is the pollen of ragweed, which blossoms during the summer and autumn. When airborne pollen particles, as well as mold, come into contact with the victim’s membranes, they can cause allergic reactions that release histamine and result in virtual blockage of air passages. To prevent hay fever or to decrease the severity of its symptoms, contact with the ragweed pollen should be reduced. Although some communities have attempted to eliminate the plants that cause the reactions, elimination programs have not been successful because airborne pollen can travel considerable distances. Antihistamine can help with short but severe attacks. Over extended periods of time, however, patients are prescribed a series of injections of the substance to which they are sensitive in order to increase immunity and thus be relieved of the seasonal allergy. (Resource: Toefl test strategies by Eli Hinkel, Ph.D)
It can be inferred from the passage that the phrase “hay fever” refers to________.
Read the passage then choose the best answer to each question that follows. Identify your answer by writing the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
The symptoms of hay fever include watery and itchy eyes and a runny, congested nose. People suffering from hay fever may experience occasional wheezing and repeated bouts of sneezing and may even lose their sense of smell. Some victims of hay fever may also have stopped-up ears. About 30 percent of those who suffer from hay fever may develop the symptoms associated with periodic asthma or a sinus infection. The allergen-antibody theory does not fully explain allergic reactions because the membranes and glands in eyes and ears are controlled by the independent nervous system, which keeps these organs in balance. But the independent nervous system itself is part of the emotional- response center and may cause the feelings of anger, fear, resentment, and lack of self-confidence in reaction to allergy-causing substances. The most common cause of hay fever is the pollen of ragweed, which blossoms during the summer and autumn. When airborne pollen particles, as well as mold, come into contact with the victim’s membranes, they can cause allergic reactions that release histamine and result in virtual blockage of air passages. To prevent hay fever or to decrease the severity of its symptoms, contact with the ragweed pollen should be reduced. Although some communities have attempted to eliminate the plants that cause the reactions, elimination programs have not been successful because airborne pollen can travel considerable distances. Antihistamine can help with short but severe attacks. Over extended periods of time, however, patients are prescribed a series of injections of the substance to which they are sensitive in order to increase immunity and thus be relieved of the seasonal allergy. (Resource: Toefl test strategies by Eli Hinkel, Ph.D)
It can be inferred from the passage that the phrase “hay fever” refers to________.
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Câu hỏi trong đề:
Bộ 20 đề ôn thi Chuyên Anh năm 2023 !!
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Chọn B
Câu hỏi cùng đoạn
Câu 2:
According to the passage, the symptoms of the allergy are predominantly________.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn C
Câu 3:
What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
Câu 4:
According to the passage, patients suffering from hay fever may also experience________.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
Câu 5:
The word “resentment” is closest in meaning to________.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn C
Câu 6:
According to the passage, the irritants are transported by________.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn A
Câu 7:
The word “blockage” in the passage is closest in meaning to________.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn A
Câu 8:
According to the passage, to avoid incidents of hay fever, patients need to________.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
Câu 9:
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a cause of allergies?
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn D
Câu 10:
A paragraph following this passage would most probably discuss________.
Đáp án chính xác
Lời giải của GV VietJack
Chọn B
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
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The journalists only heard about the changes to the wedding plans when they arrived at the avenue.
-> Not until ___________________________________________________
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Câu 3:
That dress is a third of the cost of the blue one.
-> The blue dress is three_________________________________________
-> The blue dress is three_________________________________________
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Câu 4:
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation
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Câu 5:
Someone has suggested raising the parking fees in the city.
-> It _________________________________________________________
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Câu 6:
It is also a chance to receive feedback that is (1. BENEFIT) __________ in guiding you towards improving your interview style and general (2. PRESENT) __________.
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