Câu hỏi:

18/03/2020 2,873

Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect. In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, one that doctors recommend we all cut down on.

"It seems like every time I study an illness and trace a path to the first cause, I find my way back to sugar," says scientist Richard Johnson. One- third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diabetes. Why? "Sugar, we believe, is one of the culprits, if not the major culprit," says Johnson.

Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to be very efficient in storing sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.

So what is the solution? It's obvious that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today's world, it's extremely difficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers even use sugar to replace taste in foods that are advertised as low in fat.

But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier options like fruit. Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or building facilities like walking tracks so students and others in the community can exercise. The battle has not yet been lost.

The word "culprit" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________.

A. disease

B. unknown thing

C. sweet food

D. cause of the problem

Xem lời giải

Câu hỏi trong đề: Đề thi thử thpt quốc gia 2019 môn tiếng anh !!

Bắt đầu thi

Trả lời:

Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Từ "culprit" trong đoạn 2 có nghĩa gần nhất với __________.

A. bệnh

B. điều chưa biết

C. thức ăn ngọt

D. nguyên nhân của vấn đề

Từ “culprit” trong bài có nghĩa là “nguyên nhân của vấn đề”

"Sugar, we believe, is one of the culprits, if not the major culprit," says Johnson.

Tạm dịch: "Đường, chúng tôi tin rằng, là một trong những thủ phạm, nếu không nói là thủ phạm chính," Johnson nói.

Bình luận

Câu 1:

We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot.

A. The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes.

B. The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes.

C. The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter.

D. The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter.

Xem đáp án » 12/03/2020 65,278

Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The Giant Panda has been on the ______ of extinction for many years.

A. border

B. verge

C. margin

D. rim

Xem đáp án » 16/03/2020 51,054

Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The sky was grey and cloudy. _______, we went to the beach.

A. Consequently

B. Nevertheless

C. Even though

D. In spite of

Xem đáp án » 16/03/2020 44,122

Câu 4:

“Do you mind if I use your phone?” “____________”.

A. Not at all. Help yourself.

B. No, thanks.

C. Sorry, I have no idea.

D. Certainly, it’s true.

Xem đáp án » 18/03/2020 39,140

Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It is important to have someone you can ______ in.

A. talk

B. speak

C. know

D. confide

Xem đáp án » 16/03/2020 34,204

Câu 6:

John certainly can’t be held responsible for the accident.

A. In no way can John be held responsible for the accident.

B. Certainly can’t John be held responsible for the accident.

C. For any reason can John not be held responsible for the accident.

D. On no account can John not be held responsible for the accident.

Xem đáp án » 16/03/2020 32,752

Câu 7:

“Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Green, please.”

“ _______________.”

A. I’m afraid I don’t know.

B. I’m sorry. I’ll call again later.

C. Sorry. Can you take a message?

D. Sure, I’ll put you through.

Xem đáp án » 18/03/2020 30,665

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Bình luận

We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The Giant Panda has been on the ______ of extinction for many years.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The sky was grey and cloudy. _______, we went to the beach.

“Do you mind if I use your phone?” “____________”.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It is important to have someone you can ______ in.

John certainly can’t be held responsible for the accident.

“Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Green, please.”

“ _______________.”

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Bình luận

We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The Giant Panda has been on the ______ of extinction for many years.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The sky was grey and cloudy. _______, we went to the beach.

“Do you mind if I use your phone?” “____________”.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. It is important to have someone you can ______ in.

John certainly can’t be held responsible for the accident.

“Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Green, please.” “______ _____________________.”

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The Giant Panda has been on the ______ of extinction for many years.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The sky was grey and cloudy. _______, we went to the beach.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It is important to have someone you can ______ in.

“Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Green, please.”

“ _______________.”