Câu hỏi:
13/03/2020 3,260Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace.
One should be wary, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud was a distraction to others. Examinations of factors related to the historical development of silent reading have revealed that it became the usual mode of reading for most adults mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.
The last century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy and thus in the number of readers. As the number of readers increased, the number of potential listeners declined and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices, where reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers. Towards the end of the century, there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully and over whether the reading of materials such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed, this argument remains with us still in education. However, whateverits virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialised readership on the other.
By the end of the twentieth century, students were being recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use reading skills which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term “reading” implied.
The phrase “a specialized readership” in paragraph 4 mostly means “______”.
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Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
B
Cụm từ “ a specialized readership”(một độc giả chuyên ngành ) trong đoạn 4 chủ yếu có nghĩa là ______.
A. một yêu cầu cho độc giả trong một lĩnh vực kiến thức cụ thể
B. một số lượng độc giả hạn chế trong một lĩnh vực kiến thức cụ thể
C. một khối lượng đọc cho các chuyên gia cụ thể
D. một trạng thái cho độc giả chuyên ngành truyền thông đại chúng
=>Đáp án B
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League of Red Cross Societies in 1991.
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13/03/2020
48,448
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following sentences
Mary. “Would you mind if I use your computer for an hour?” Tony."_____”
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13/03/2020
22,444
Câu 3:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the questions
The team leader demanded from his team members a serious attitude towards work, a good team spirit, and that they work hard
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13/03/2020
22,123
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the first sentences of each of the following questions
It’s waste of time to try to explain anything to Tony.
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13/03/2020
19,184
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Be quick! We must speed up if we don’t want to miss the flight
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14/03/2020
13,808
Câu 6:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the questions
By the time Robert will finish writing the first draft of his paper, most of the other students will have completed their final draft
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13/03/2020
13,354
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences
Yuri Gagarin was the first person to travel into space
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13/03/2020
12,765
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