Câu hỏi:
22/03/2020 4,459Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to answer the following questions.
Environmentalists often fear that tourists will trample all over sensitive natural resource areas, but tourism may bring the needed and only economic incentives to help drive conservation, said Bynum Boley. Ecotourism and natural resource conservation already have a mutually beneficial relationship that is ideal for creating a sustainable partnership.
"Ecotourism destinations benefit in the form of enhanced tourism competitiveness from the protection of quality natural resources," he said. "Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism."
Tourism is a $7.6 trillion global industry, provides 277 million jobs and is a primary income source for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries. It also subsidizes environmental protection and helps protect, conserve and value cultural resources that might otherwise be undervalued by the host community, Boley said. In the newpaper, Boley and co-author Gary Green said that despite past tension between the tourism industry and environmentalists, the two should team up as allies to fight off increasing conversion of land away from its natural state, Ecotourists not only provide a boost to the economy in such places, they can also motivate landowners into keeping the environment in its natural state instead of converting it into something unsustainable. They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said. “Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” Too often, Boley and Green said, unique natural resource areas are converted into urban, suburban and agricultural developments without considering their ecotourism potential. In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change. These areas are not valued for their unique attributes or the valuable natural resources they provide, Green said, “so we lose them.” Tourists have historically been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of flights to these exotic and often remote locales. While these criticisms are justified, Boley and Green said responsible programs promote education of ecological conservation and environmental sustainability, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of these exotic areas.
The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
Đáp án chính xác
Câu hỏi trong đề:
30 đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải !!
Sách mới 2k7: Tổng ôn Toán, Lí, Hóa, Văn, Sử, Địa…. kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia 2025, đánh giá năng lực (chỉ từ 110k).
Quảng cáo
Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Đáp án B
Từ “they” trong đoạn cuối để cập đến _________.
A. các nhà phê bình
B. khách du lịch
C. những khu vực này
D. các chuyến bay
Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 4:
“Tourists have historically been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of flights to these exotic and often remote locales.” (Các du khách từ lâu đã được coi là có ảnh hưởng tiêu cực lên môi trường. Nhiều nhà phê bình đã phàn nàn về việc những người này gây hại lên môi trường tự nhiên, đồng thời làm tăng hiệu ứng nhà kính bằng khí gas từ các chuyến bay đến các vùng xa xôi hẻo lánh.)
Có thể thấy từ “they” trong trường hợp này là tourists.
=> Do đó, đáp án là B
Nhà sách VIETJACK:
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Nowadays, people ______ social networks with more and more caution.
Xem đáp án »
22/03/2020
100,579
Câu 2:
When preparing a CV, university ______ can consider attaching a separate report about official work experience during the course.
Xem đáp án »
22/03/2020
83,564
Câu 4:
They had a global ______ hit with their album concept about “The dark side of the Moon”.
Xem đáp án »
22/03/2020
68,488
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
I am now reconciled with two of my estranged siblings - not just my older brother, but my sister, whom I hadn't spoken to for 17 years.
Xem đáp án »
22/03/2020
66,900
Câu 6:
______ his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly.
Xem đáp án »
22/03/2020
63,996
Câu 7:
When you get involved in a volunteer project, you are able to ______ your knowledge into practice.
Xem đáp án »
22/03/2020
63,054
Bình luận
🔥 Đề thi HOT:
-
30 đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 có lời giải (Đề 1)
-
20 Đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có đáp án (Đề số 1)
-
30 đề thi thử đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có lời giải chi tiết (Đề số 1)
-
30 đề luyện thi Đại Học môn Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 1)
-
Tuyển tập đề thi thử Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 1)
-
Tổng hợp đề thi thử tiếng anh thpt quốc gia (Đề số 1)
-
20 BỘ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 1 NĂM HỌC 2018 - 2019 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH(ĐỀ 16)
-
Tổng hợp đề thi thử THPTQG môn Tiếng Anh có đáp án (Đề số 1)
về câu hỏi!