Task 2. Write a paragraph (120–150 words) about effective solutions to protect the environment.

Sample writing:

Protecting the environment requires effective solutions and the cooperation of everyone. First, people should reduce waste by reusing plastic bags and recycling materials such as paper, glass, and metal. This helps save natural resources and reduce pollution. Second, saving energy is very important. We should turn off lights, fans, and electronic devices when they are not in use and use energy-saving appliances at home. In addition, using public transport, riding bicycles, or walking instead of using private vehicles can help reduce air pollution. Planting more trees is another effective way to protect the environment because trees absorb carbon dioxide and improve air quality. Finally, raising people’s awareness about environmental protection through education and community activities can encourage everyone to take action. If these solutions are applied widely, the environment will be better protected for future generations.