He did not work hard. He failed the exam.

A. Stolen by art thieves, a picture was painted by Munch.

B. Painted by Munch, a picture was stolen by art thieves.

C. A picture painted by Munch was stolen by art thieves.

D. All are correct.

A. The sculpture carved in the early 1500s represents the biblical King David.

B. The sculpture, carved in the early 1500s, represents the biblical King David.

C. Represented the biblical King David, the sculpture was carved in the early 1500s.

D. Being represented the biblical King David, the sculpture was carved in the early 1500s.

A. The Complex of Hue Monuments, laying along the Perfume River in Hue City, is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

B. Laying along the Perfume River in Hue City, the Complex of Hue Monuments is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

C. Lying along the Perfume River in Hue City, the Complex of Hue Monuments is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

D. Laid along the Perfume River in Hue City, the Complex of Hue Monuments is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

A. Chosen a destination for our holiday, we began preparing for the trip.

B. Choosing a destination for our holiday, we began preparing for the trip.

C. Having chosen a destination for our holiday, we began preparing for the trip.

D. Having prepared for the trip, we chose a destination for our holiday.

A. Standing in the background, you can see Velazquez in this painting.

B. You can see Velazquez, who is standing in the background, in this painting.

C. You can see Velazquez standing in the background in this painting.

D. Both B and C are correct.

A. Living with his cousin for two months, but he's looking for a place close to his university

B. Being lived with his cousin for two months, but he's looking for a place close to his university.

C. Has lived with his cousin for two months, but he's looking for a place close to his university.

D. Having been living with his cousin for two months, but he's looking to a place close to his university

A. Releasing in 1999, The Matrix stars Keanu Reeves.

B. Released in 1999, The Matrix stars Keanu Reeves.

C. The Matrix released in 1999 stars Keanu Reeves.

D. Both B and C are correct.