Câu hỏi:

15/11/2021 519 Lưu

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

You'd better stop talking or you'll dig yourself a deeper hole

A. You should stop talking, or else you'll be too tired to go on digging

B. If you don't stop talking now, you will cause yourself a problem

C. If you stop talking now, things won't be better for you

D. You'd better stop digging, or the hole will become too deep

Quảng cáo

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Câu gốc: Bạn tốt hơn nên ngừng nói chuyện hoặc bạn sẽ gây ra thêm rắc rối cho chính mình đấy.

Đáp án: B. Nếu bạn không ngừng nói bây giờ, bạn sẽ gây ra cho chính mình một vấn đề. Các đáp án còn lại sai về nghĩa:

A. Bạn nên ngừng nói chuyện, nếu không bạn sẽ quá mệt mỏi để tiếp tục đào.

C. Nếu bạn ngừng nói bây giờ, mọi thứ sẽ không tốt hơn cho bạn.

D. Bạn tốt hơn nên dừng đào lại, hoặc cái lỗ sẽ trở nên quá sâu

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42  

     Diffusion, the process of introducing cultural elements from one society into another, occurs in three basic patterns: direct contact, intermediate contact, and stimulus diffusion.  

     In direct contact, elements of a society's culture may be adopted first by neighboring societies and then gradually spread farther afield. The spread of the manufacture of paper is an example of extensive diffusion by direct contact. The invention of paper is attributed to the Chinese Ts'ai Lun in A.D. 105. Within fifty years, paper was being made in many places in central China. By 264 it was found in Chinese Turkmenistan, and from then on the successive places of manufacture were Samarkand (751), Baghdad (793), Egypt (about 900), Morocco (about 1100), and France (1189). In general, the pattern of accepting the borrowed invention was the same everywhere. Paper was first imported into each area as a luxury, then in ever-expanding quantities as a staple product. Finally, usually within one to three centuries, local manufacture started.  

     Diffusion by intermediated contact occurs through the agency of third parties. Frequently, traders carry a cultural trait from the society that originated it to another group. As an example of diffusion through intermediaries, Phoenician traders spread the alphabet, which may have been invented by another Semitic group, to Greece. At times, soldiers serve as intermediaries in spreading a culture trait. During the Middle Ages, European soldiers acted as intermediaries in two ways: they carried European culture to Arab societies of North Africa and brought Arab culture back to Europe. In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands.  

          In stimulus diffusion, knowledge of a trait belonging to another culture stimulates the invention or development of a local equivalent. A classic example of stimulus diffusion is the creation of the Cherokee syllabic writing system by a Native American named Sequoya. Sequoya got the idea from his contact with the English; yet he did not adopt the writing system nor did he even learn to write English. He utilized some English alphabetic symbols, altered others, and invented new ones. All the symbols he used represented Cherokee syllables and had a distinctly Cherokee form

According to the passage, a change that occurred in Africa and the Pacific islands as a result of the arrival of missionaries was____________ 

A. an increase in the presence of soldiers  

B. variation in local style of dressing  

C. the manufacture of paper  

D. the introduction of new alphabetical systems  

Lời giải

Theo đoạn văn, một sự thay đổi xảy ra ở Châu Phi và các đảo Thái Bình Dương như một kết quả của sự xuất hiện của các nhà truyền giáo là.

A. sự gia tăng sự hiện diện của những người lính

B. sự thay đổi trong phong cách ăn mặc địa phương

C. sản xuất giấy

D. sự ra đời của hệ thống chữ cái mới

Đáp án: B

Giải thích: “In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands”: Vào thế kỷ XIX, các nhà truyền giáo phương Tây đã mang quần áo kiểu phương Tây đến những nơi như Châu Phi và các đảo Thái Bình Dương

Lời giải

Đáp án: D. occurrence /ə'kʌrəns/ (n): sự kiện, sự xảy ra, chuyện xảy ra có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2

Các đáp án còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất:

Punctual /'pʌŋkt∫ʊəl/ (adj): đúng giờ

Tolerant /'tɒlərənt/ (adj): khoan dung, tha thứ

Utterance /'ʌtərəns/ (n): sự phát biểu, lời phát biểu

Câu 3

A. She was broken down for a moment when she heard the news

B. She broke her leg when she heard the news

C. On hearing the news, she broke down

D. When she heard the news, she was broken down.

Lời giải

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Câu 4

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42  

     Diffusion, the process of introducing cultural elements from one society into another, occurs in three basic patterns: direct contact, intermediate contact, and stimulus diffusion.  

     In direct contact, elements of a society's culture may be adopted first by neighboring societies and then gradually spread farther afield. The spread of the manufacture of paper is an example of extensive diffusion by direct contact. The invention of paper is attributed to the Chinese Ts'ai Lun in A.D. 105. Within fifty years, paper was being made in many places in central China. By 264 it was found in Chinese Turkmenistan, and from then on the successive places of manufacture were Samarkand (751), Baghdad (793), Egypt (about 900), Morocco (about 1100), and France (1189). In general, the pattern of accepting the borrowed invention was the same everywhere. Paper was first imported into each area as a luxury, then in ever-expanding quantities as a staple product. Finally, usually within one to three centuries, local manufacture started.  

     Diffusion by intermediated contact occurs through the agency of third parties. Frequently, traders carry a cultural trait from the society that originated it to another group. As an example of diffusion through intermediaries, Phoenician traders spread the alphabet, which may have been invented by another Semitic group, to Greece. At times, soldiers serve as intermediaries in spreading a culture trait. During the Middle Ages, European soldiers acted as intermediaries in two ways: they carried European culture to Arab societies of North Africa and brought Arab culture back to Europe. In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands.  

          In stimulus diffusion, knowledge of a trait belonging to another culture stimulates the invention or development of a local equivalent. A classic example of stimulus diffusion is the creation of the Cherokee syllabic writing system by a Native American named Sequoya. Sequoya got the idea from his contact with the English; yet he did not adopt the writing system nor did he even learn to write English. He utilized some English alphabetic symbols, altered others, and invented new ones. All the symbols he used represented Cherokee syllables and had a distinctly Cherokee form

The word "it" refers to ____________ 

A. diffusion

B. contact

C. trait

D. society  

Lời giải

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Lời giải

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Câu 6

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42  

     Diffusion, the process of introducing cultural elements from one society into another, occurs in three basic patterns: direct contact, intermediate contact, and stimulus diffusion.  

     In direct contact, elements of a society's culture may be adopted first by neighboring societies and then gradually spread farther afield. The spread of the manufacture of paper is an example of extensive diffusion by direct contact. The invention of paper is attributed to the Chinese Ts'ai Lun in A.D. 105. Within fifty years, paper was being made in many places in central China. By 264 it was found in Chinese Turkmenistan, and from then on the successive places of manufacture were Samarkand (751), Baghdad (793), Egypt (about 900), Morocco (about 1100), and France (1189). In general, the pattern of accepting the borrowed invention was the same everywhere. Paper was first imported into each area as a luxury, then in ever-expanding quantities as a staple product. Finally, usually within one to three centuries, local manufacture started.  

     Diffusion by intermediated contact occurs through the agency of third parties. Frequently, traders carry a cultural trait from the society that originated it to another group. As an example of diffusion through intermediaries, Phoenician traders spread the alphabet, which may have been invented by another Semitic group, to Greece. At times, soldiers serve as intermediaries in spreading a culture trait. During the Middle Ages, European soldiers acted as intermediaries in two ways: they carried European culture to Arab societies of North Africa and brought Arab culture back to Europe. In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Africa and the Pacific islands.  

          In stimulus diffusion, knowledge of a trait belonging to another culture stimulates the invention or development of a local equivalent. A classic example of stimulus diffusion is the creation of the Cherokee syllabic writing system by a Native American named Sequoya. Sequoya got the idea from his contact with the English; yet he did not adopt the writing system nor did he even learn to write English. He utilized some English alphabetic symbols, altered others, and invented new ones. All the symbols he used represented Cherokee syllables and had a distinctly Cherokee form

The word “gradually” in paragraph 2 in closet in meaning to ____________

A little by little

B. largely

C. sharply

D. dramatically 

Lời giải

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Lời giải

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